Pounding and eating mochi offers good luck, health, prosperity and happiness.

The Konko Mission of Wahiawa Rev. Reiko Yano, right, giggles with her daughter, Rev. Edna Matsuoka, third right, after singing a song traditionally sung before mochitsuke (mochi pounding) Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. Head Rev. Yasuhiro Yano, second right, applauds with the crowd gathered for the mochitsuki demonstration. Mochitsuki is a traditional Japanese festival which gathers family and friends to celebrate the incoming year. Mochi is a celebrated food consumed for good luck, prosperity, unity, trust and good health for the new year. The Konko Mission of Wahiawa has been demonstrating mochitsuki since 1992. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Rev. Reiko Yano, right, of Konko Mission of Wahiawa, giggles with her daughter, Rev. Edna Matsuoka, third from right, after singing a traditional song before mochitsuke (mochi pounding) on a recent Saturday at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. Mochitsuki is a traditional Japanese festival which gathers family and friends to celebrate the coming year. The mission has been demonstrating mochitsuki since 1992. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

Mochitsuki, a Japanese new year’s tradition, calls for families to gather and eat a chewy rice cake called mochi.

Many, like my family, ate frozen mochi, toasted, wrapped in nori and dipped in shoyu or like a dumpling in a bowl of good-luck soup called ozoni. I always thought if you didn’t choke to death on it, it was a good sign. It meant you’re alive for the upcoming year. Hence, health, happiness and good fortune. Also known as living to tell about it.

After spending many years among the smoky barbecue pits and Tex-Mex cuisine of the Lone Star State, living in Hawai’i offers an opportunity to witness mochitsuki, or traditional mochi pounding. This Japanese cultural tradition takes place during the holiday season and has for thousands of years. Mochitsuki in Hawai’i extends the family boundaries to include friends, neighbors and co-workers.

Konko Mission of Wahiawa volunteers use kine (wooden mallets) to gently smash mochigome (glutinous rice) before pounding it into a large ball of rice dough inside a custom-made usu (mortar) during a mochitsuke demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. The chewy rice cake is made and consumed for the new year. It鈥檚 a celebrated food to offer good luck, prosperity, unity, trust and good health for the new year. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Four mission volunteers use kine (wooden mallets) to gently smash together mochigome (glutinous rice) before pounding it into a large ball of mochi. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

The takes it a step further. It offers demonstrations all over O’ahu during the holiday season. Kama’aina and visitors get an opportunity to see the hard work it takes to make the rice cake, in mostly the old-fashioned way.

Konko Mission of Wahiawa volunteers blur with activity as they demonstrate a mochitsuke (mochi pounding) by pounding the mochigome (glutinous rice) with kine (wooden mallets) inside head Rev. Yasuhiro Yano鈥檚 custom-made usu (mortar) Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. They are Evan Davison, from left, of Honolulu, Kirby Shiraishi of Ewa Beach, Nick Furusho and Clayton Matsuoka, both from Wahiawa. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Mission volunteers blur with activity as they demonstrate a mochitsuki by pounding the mochigome in alternating blows with a kine inside Rev. Yasuhiro Yano鈥檚 custom-made usu (mortar). From left, Evan Davison of Honolulu, Kirby Shiraishi of Ewa Beach, and Nick Furusho and Clayton Matsuoka, both of Wahiawa. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

Rev. Edna Matsuoka assumes the role of master of ceremonies. “Mochitsuki is a celebratory food item for unity, health, prosperity and good luck,” she tells the audience.

This labor of love takes days of preparation. Konko Mission of Wahiawa Head Rev. Yasuhiro Yano washes the mochigome and soaks it for one full day before steaming. His wife, Rev. Reiko Yano, makes the anko (sweetened red-bean paste from azuki beans). She also blesses each mochitsuki with a traditional song.

Konko Mission of Wahiawa head Rev. Yasuhiro Yano turns the mochi while alternating hits with Nick Furusho during a mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. Most usu (mortar) are made with stone or wood. Rev. Yano custom made this steel usu. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Yasuhiro Yano turns the mochi while alternating hits with Nick Furusho during a mochitsuki demonstration. A usu is usually made from stone or wood. But Yano made a steel usu for sanitation and longevity. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

Mochitsuki symbolizes harmony and unity, Matsuoka says during the day’s second mochitsuki at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai’i on a recent Saturday. When you watch Yasuhiro Yano add water and turn the 10 pounds of mochi for Nick Furusho to alternately strike it with a kine, the harmony, unity and trust of working together becomes obvious.

After four kine (wooden mallets) take turns pounding mochigome (glutinous rice) into a dough-like ball, Konko Mission of Wahiawa head Rev. Yasuhiro Yano, right, adds more water and turns the mochi while alternating hits with Nick Furusho during a mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. A part of the mochitsuki tradition is having trust with whom you鈥檙e working. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
After four kine take turns pounding mochigome into a dough-like ball, Yasuhiro Yano, right, adds more water and turns the mochi while alternating hits with Furusho. Part of the mochitsuki tradition is trusting those you鈥檙e working with. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Water flies as a kine (wooden mallet) pounds the mochigome (glutinous rice) as water is added during a Konko Mission of Wahiawa mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. What began as a regular looking, 10-pound bowl of rice will soon become a rice cake enjoyed for thousands of years in China and Japan. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Water flies as a kine pounds the mochigome while more water is added. What began as a regular-looking, albeit large, 10-pound bowl of rice will soon become a rice cake the likes of which have been enjoyed for thousands of years in China and Japan. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

The work is fast and furious. The mochi must remain hot to gel and stay malleable. Quickly after the mission volunteers step aside, participants are invited to try their hand at pounding. Care must be taken to alternate blows. Hitting other kine may cause splintering. Furusho keeps a sharp eye out for any potential detritus in the mochi. And, if a kine hits the steel usu, it could dent it and splinter the kine.

Lindsey Lum, 8, and her brother Logan Lum, 10, take turns pounding mochi during a Konko Mission of Wahiawa mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Lindsey Lum, 8, and her brother Logan Lum, 10, take turns pounding mochi. Volunteers count in Japanese, “Ichi, ni, san, shi,” for participants’ timing to strike the mochi. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

After the pounding, the 10-pound ball of mochi is put into a cutting device. Matsuoka cuts each piece as her husband, Clayton Matsuoka, cranks out the mochi.

The Konko Mission of Wahiawa Rev. Edna Matsuoka, second left, cuts mochi while her husband Clayton Matsuoka cranks it out during a mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. Volunteers prepare to show participants how to turn the mochi into a new year鈥檚 confection. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Matsuoka, second from left, cuts mochi while her husband Clayton Matsuoka cranks. Volunteers prepare to show participants how to turn the mochi into daifuku mochi, a sweet confection to celebrate the new year. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Mochi is cut and placed on cookie sheets with flour to prevent sticking during a mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. Mochigome (glutinous rice) is pounded into a chewy cake for a new year鈥檚 treat. It鈥檚 a celebrated food to offer good luck, prosperity, unity, trust and good health for the new year. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Like Play-Doh, mochi is pushed out into a cylindrical form and Matsuoka cuts the pieces and places them on cookie sheets with flour to prevent sticking. Another volunteer is ready with a new tray to keep the mochi moving. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

The trays with fresh-cut mochi are spread out on two tables with waiting participants. Here, volunteers show how to make daifuku mochi, a type of Japanese confection with sweets. This day’s fillings include anko, peanut butter, Nutella and fresh strawberries.

A participant learns how to fold anko (a ball of sweet red-bean paste) into fresh mochi during a Konko Mission of Wahiawa mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. Part of the festival is to teach and learn Japanese cultural traditions. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
A participant learns how to fold anko into fresh mochi during the demonstration designed to teach and learn Japanese cultural traditions. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
A participant flattens fresh mochi before deciding whether to add anko (sweet red-bean paste formed into a ball), Nutella or fresh strawberries during a Konko Mission of Wahiawa mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. Or you could add all three if you dare. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
A participant flattens fresh mochi before deciding whether to add anko, Nutella or fresh strawberries. Or you could add all three. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Logan, 10, from left, stretches his fresh mochi while his younger sister Lindsey, 8, and mom Debbie Lum of Kaneohe create a sweet treat during a Konko Mission of Wahiawa mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
In this case it’s okay to play with your food. Logan, left, stretches his fresh mochi while his sister Lindsey and mom, Debbie Lum of Kaneohe, create a sweet treat. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

After all the hard work, everyone enjoys the mochi the group created together, including sharing with the Civil Beat photographer whose sister still makes fun of him for once asking, “Dew y’all gaht ay-ney mow-chee?” with a heavy Texas drawl at a Japanese grocery store in North Dallas.

Konko Mission of Wahiawa volunteer Evan Davison of Honolulu, enjoys a mochi with Nutella he made after pounding mochi during a mochitsuki demonstration Saturday, Dec. 14, 2024, at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai鈥檌 in Honolulu. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)
Evan Davison, of Honolulu, enjoys a daifuku mochi with Nutella after pounding mochi. Davison, originally from San Franciso, is familiar with mochi but this is the first time he pounded it with a kine and made his own sweet treat. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2024)

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