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Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2023

About the Author

Danny de Gracia

Danny de Gracia is a resident of Waipahu, a political scientist and an ordained minister. Opinions are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Civil Beat’s views. You can reach him by email at dgracia@civilbeat.org or follow him on Twitter at .


The new rail system needs to provide every possible convenience and creature comfort.

A tech design consultant once challenged me with a question at a training seminar: 鈥淲hat do you think is the No. 1 problem in getting new products out to the market?鈥

Being a political scientist, I shrugged.

鈥淭he problem is that instead of engineering new products around things that consumers want, companies instead make things they want to sell, and then use marketing tactics to convince people why they need to buy it,鈥 the consultant explained.

A light went on in my head when he said that.

It made me realize that long-term successes are not about persuading or even tricking people to buy things they don鈥檛 want or need, but rather, reaching people at their point of need. Honolulu鈥檚 Skyline rail system can learn a lot from this lesson, because if it is to be a long-term, sustainable success, it鈥檚 going to need to be more human-focused and rideable for residents.

The Walmart Effect

During the 1990s, Walmart Supercenters started popping up all across America in direct competition with a number of established businesses. What made Walmart different and more competitive than other companies was that its leadership created one-stop stores where individuals and families could shop and get other things done, all at the same location. 

In the past, a Saturday off might have consisted of getting chores done by first shopping at a hardware store, then visiting the optometrist鈥檚 office, then picking up some groceries at the supermarket. Walmart combined all of these so the proximity of seemingly unrelated products and services made its stores convenient, even if you didn鈥檛 necessarily like everything they offered.

Depending on which Walmart your town has, you can get your taxes done, have an eye appointment, pick up a prescription, buy groceries and get auto parts, all in the same store. And, by the way, if, while you鈥檙e in the store you happen to need to use the restroom, well guess what 鈥 that’s also available.

Walmart鈥檚 shopping experience is human-focused and human-friendly. What is the end result of this? Nearly everyone reading this article likely shops at Walmart. Walmart is designed around your needs.

Walmart鈥檚 shopping experience is human-focused and human-friendly. The Honolulu Rail needs to be more like that. (David Croxford/Civil Beat/2023)

Why do I mention this?

Have you ever heard Walmart executives say, 鈥淵ou don鈥檛 need to come here to get groceries, you just need to buy TVs鈥 or 鈥淲e鈥檝e done technical studies and determined people don鈥檛 need to have their taxes done while shopping鈥?

Convenience Is Key

Have you ever once heard Walmart鈥檚 communications team having to explain why it鈥檚 a heavy lift to let customers have a bathroom? Of course not. Walmart wants to remove all barriers to convenience so there is no deterrent to spending time at the stores.

Now contrast that with the State of Hawaii or the City and County of Honolulu. We run almost everything in the exact opposite fashion,  but absolutely must use (and pay for) the things we want to give you, or you鈥檙e a bad person for not liking it. That鈥檚 not human-focused or human-friendly; that’s paternalistic and toxic.

If we want to make Skyline a long-term success, it needs to be a place where people have access to every possible convenience and creature comfort. To begin, each Skyline station needs large parking lots or parking structures constructed around it so people can get there as quickly as possible and with minimal disruption to their schedule. The easier it is to get to the rail, the more people will use the rail. 

The second thing that needs to happen is that each station needs to become a community hub, especially in light of the fact that Oahu has a large tourist presence. That means permanent bathrooms, places to sit and relax, refreshments, shopping and other attractions to make one鈥檚 time there a memorable experience. 

Take a look, for example,聽聽on the Big Island. Nearly every stop of that tram has bathrooms, shops, restaurants and lovely attractions built around the spine. If the Hilton can do that for its guests, then surely a federally subsidized, multibillion-dollar local transit system like Skyline can do that for people here on Oahu.

Skyline train rail commute mass transit free Keone鈥檃e University of Hawaii West Oahu
Riders were excited to ride the new Honolulu train on opening day. To sustain interest, the city needs to keep the stations clean and well maintained. (Kevin Fujii/Civil Beat/2023)

If Gov. Josh Green can put showers and bathrooms , then surely the Skyline can provide bathrooms for taxpayers.

Last but not least, we鈥檙e going to have to be aggressive in keeping the Skyline clean and well maintained. Nearly everything else on Oahu under government control has been allowed to go into disrepair, with the excuse that it鈥檚 too hard to fix things, or too expensive to keep nice. We have a significant investment in the Skyline, so it needs to look nice and stay clean for the sake of the taxpayers.

I definitely plan to use and ride the Skyline, and I congratulate those who made it operational. But let鈥檚 go beyond operational to making it human-focused and user friendly. Public services, especially transit, need to be about the people who use it, not the politicians who campaign on it.

Skyline can be a success, if it adapts for the needs and wants of the people.


Read this next:

Court鈥檚 LGBTQ+ Decision Narrowly Based On Freedom Of Speech


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About the Author

Danny de Gracia

Danny de Gracia is a resident of Waipahu, a political scientist and an ordained minister. Opinions are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Civil Beat’s views. You can reach him by email at dgracia@civilbeat.org or follow him on Twitter at .


Latest Comments (0)

We run almost everything in the exact opposite fashion, telling members of the public why they don芒聙聶t need the things they want but absolutely must use (and pay for) the things we want to give you, or you芒聙聶re a bad person for not liking it.This statement really hits home because it truly is city government and politicians telling us what we need and how we will pay for it. As if rail has not already failed to provide service on budget and on time, HART and Hanabusa are already planning to go to the legislature to ask for more money. Are you kidding us? If any state legis votes for further funding HART, they should be kicked to the curb and replaced. It is an election year in 24', so let's hope HART is transparent about that plan.It's early, but this HART will need to do a great more for this option to even see the da y\

wailani1961 · 1 year ago

People need to stop the misinformation that most large subways and trains in other places don't have restrooms. From Bart website "Clean and safe restrooms are an essential amenity to provide our riders. Nearly all BART stations have public restrooms".NYC subway has 133 restrooms across 69 stations. The people commenting that other mass transit has no restrooms are either misinformed or paid shills. Stop peeing on my umbrella and telling me it's raining. The bunga bunga express boondoggle gets worse daily.

Jhubbard1 · 1 year ago

My friends who rode the train all agree it's not ready for prime time. The ride is rough and the loops for standing riders are not long enough. My friend's parents said the train goes nowhere anyone wants to go. An express bus ride of 50 minutes from Wahiawa will probably take 2+ hours because of all the transfers bus to train to bus. Rail is an expensive failure.

m0kuMak · 1 year ago

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