West Oahu lawmakers are looking to make progress on some of their district鈥檚 long-standing issues with proposals to mitigate traffic, lower the cost of living and address the technological challenges revealed by the pandemic.
The 2022 legislative session opened Wednesday and runs through early May. And with the new year comes new initiatives to better the quality of life for Hawaii residents.
Waianae representatives are hoping to open new routes for commuters. While some Leeward legislators are focusing on housing to lower the cost of living, others are looking at the minimum wage. West Oahu lawmakers are also looking toward broadband equity as virtual doctor appointments and schooling became normal.
Across the Waianae Coast, locals are battling traffic along Farrington Highway. With only one way in and out, many community members wonder why the outdated infrastructure hasn鈥檛 been upgraded to accommodate an increasing population.
This session, Sen. Maile Shimabukuro wants to secure $25 million for a capital improvement project that would extend a fifth lane from Helelua Street to Mohihi Street in Waianae. The current contraflow system would also be lengthened if it passes.
鈥淚t鈥檚 really difficult, even for me, to have to fight eastbound traffic when I take my son to school and then westbound traffic on my way home,鈥 Shimabukuro said.
As one of “the biggest issues to quality of life,鈥 she鈥檚 also supporting initiatives to open Paakea Road, which is currently only available for emergency access. With $4 million already allocated, she believes this opening will help to create an alternative parallel route for drivers from Nanakuli to Waianae.
One of her West Oahu colleagues in the House, Rep. Cedric Gates, knows how detrimental traffic can be to his constituents鈥 livelihoods. Along with supporting the possibility of a secondary access road, he also thinks more funds need to go to infrastructure improvements.
鈥淥ur community has been begging for some of these things,鈥 Gates said. 鈥淲e鈥檒l have to work with the Department of Transportation and the chairs of the Finance and Ways and Means committees to secure funding.鈥
An Ewa representative is looking at initiatives to make his community safer. Rep. Matt LoPresti said he will try again to secure funds for sidewalks along Fort Weaver Road.
He plans to turn to the community for support, particularly the students who have to travel up and down Fort Weaver to get to Oahu鈥檚 highest enrollment school, James Campbell High School.
鈥淚t鈥檚 the center of our community, where hundreds of students walk to get to school every day,鈥 LoPresti said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 obscene that there鈥檚 no sidewalk for the children.鈥
Boosting Broadband
One issue that the pandemic has revealed to most West Oahu legislators is the lack of reliable, high speed internet for their communities.
In an email, Sen. Mike Gabbard, who represents District 20, said he will 鈥渃hampion any bills related to improving broadband on the Westside.鈥 As federal monies become available to improve fiber optics, Gabbard wants to make sure the Westside is not forgotten.
Shimabukuro noticed how the inaccessibility of WiFi and mobile devices during the times of telehealth impacted kupuna in her district. She said she hopes to reintroduce a bill to make phone-only doctor鈥檚 appointments an acceptable form of service.
Gates said there should be more pathways to careers in technology for Waianae students. Creating opportunities in app development and blockchain will provide them with new opportunities, outside of traditional education, he said.
Gates also emphasized the need for trade workers and working with unions to provide jobs with livable wages.
鈥淲hat is actually going to pay our residents鈥 bills?鈥 Gates said. 鈥淗ow do we create a community that鈥檚 not just surviving, but thriving?鈥
Reducing The Cost Of Living
Addressing cost of living and the disparity between communities has been a challenge for West Oahu. As groceries and gas get more expensive, lawmakers offer different ways of addressing these issues.
One of Gates鈥 biggest goals is to lower the cost of living statewide. He says he will be working with his colleagues to draft legislation backed by the Democratic majority that could include a refundable earned income tax credit.
Will White of said that although taxes may cause people鈥檚 eyes to glaze over, it’s a chance to give a bigger tax refund to lower income families.
Hawaii doesn鈥檛 have a refundable state earned income tax credit and with tax collections projected to be in the billions this fiscal year, which ends June 30, White says this type of legislation could improve tax equity.
鈥淔or folks who are living paycheck to paycheck, those extra couple hundred dollars could make a huge difference for working families,鈥 White said.
Addressing the cost of living, LoPresti said one of his biggest focuses this session will be raising the minimum wage. He noticed that many people in his district work multiple jobs in the hospitality and service industries and that a wage increase will be a long standing policy. Hawaii鈥檚 current minimum wage is $10.10 per hour.
As chair of the Progressive Caucus, he said the group plans to introduce a package of bills with one for increasing the minimum wage at the top of their list.
鈥淚t鈥檚 an economic justice issue that I am very passionate about,鈥 LoPresti said.
鈥檚 Nate Hix said that their goal is to have an $18 an hour minimum wage by 2026.
鈥淗awaii residents are squeezed left and right,鈥 Hix said. 鈥淭hey don鈥檛 earn the money needed to keep up with the cost鈥 of living.
One of the biggest costs is housing. Gates said an idea they鈥檝e been floating is increasing the inventory of public housing. There are currently three public housing projects on the Waianae Coast, but Gates said he would like to see more.
鈥淚 think that’s also one way that the government can have a direct impact on our housing market,鈥 Gates said.
Shimabukuro is considering supporting a bill that would allow affordable housing developers to apply for bonds at least twice a year.
LoPresti would like to deal with another side of housing for his constituents. He says many of his constituents complain about the power of their homeowners associations. The Ewa representative hopes to introduce bills that would make HOAs more transparent.
Economy And Environment
Gabbard says he will support initiatives for economic resurgence and growth, especially for small businesses. The launched a Business Revitalization Task Force that he supports.
As more people and businesses come to Kapolei, the senator sees Westside revitalization impacting the whole state. One bill he plans to reintroduce is the visitor green fee that would establish a $20 green fee surcharge on transient accommodations to fund local workforce programs.
As another hotel opens in Kapolei, Gabbard said 鈥渢ourism is on the rise鈥 and can boost the economy of his district.
One interesting initiative that Shimabukuro sees as an economic opportunity for the Westside is carbon capture. She鈥檚 hoping to pitch a bill for a special purpose revenue bond allocated to in Waianae. The senator says that a coalition of similar businesses can convert carbon dioxide waste into liquified carbon dioxide needed for renewable energy projects.
鈥淚 think this could definitely create all kinds of jobs and improve our economy because we鈥檇 have this marketable product,鈥 Shimabukuro said.
She鈥檚 also looking at initiatives to increase recycling in her community. As the Waianae Coast continues to host both municipal and construction landfills, she said a required percentage of recyclables may help how much waste is being put into the landfills.
Act 73, which requires a buffer zone around schools and hospitals against landfills, was a Westside community-led initiative that passed in 2020. Getting the public involved in this way is something that each representative spoke about for this new year.
Public Input Sought
Shimabukuro wants her constituents to know that their voices matter. And while many Westside residents feel they are not heard in the major decision-making process, she says it鈥檚 their support she needs the most.
鈥淚f nobody comes out to support a great idea, then nothing happens,鈥 Shimabukuro said.
Contact Key Lawmakers
Senator Maile Shimabukuro
senshimabukuro@capitol.hawaii.gov
808-586-7793
Representative Cedric Gates
repgates@Capitol.hawaii.gov
808-586-8460
Senator Mike Gabbard
sengabbard@capitol.hawaii.gov
808-586-6830
Representative Matt LoPresti
replopresti@Capitol.hawaii.gov
808-586-6080
Getting people involved in the legislative process is tricky when time and resources are constrained. When Westside residents are dealing with traffic, working multiple jobs and raising their families, the issues that affect them most are the same factors that keep them disillusioned by the process.
LoPresti feels that since the Capitol has closed due to the coronavirus pandemic, there has been a growing disconnect between people and government. He鈥檚 looking forward to when the public can come back in force on the issues they care about.
鈥淚f you’re not making your legislator uncomfortable about something you’re passionate about, do more,鈥 LoPresti said.
Each representative stressed looking to the for information and educational resources. Residents can submit online testimony, attend legislative workshops and get their legislator鈥檚 contact information all on the site.
Gates would like his constituents to know that lawmakers don鈥檛 control everything. As much power as the legislative branch has, so too does the executive branch and he encourages his community to rally around the things they care about.
鈥淲e don鈥檛 want your voices to fall on deaf ears, so if we target our energy to the right people and the right direction, we can see better results,鈥 Gates said.
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About the Author
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Ku'u Kauanoe is the engagement editor for 天美视频. You can reach her by email at kkauanoe@civilbeat.org