Hirono Lobbies For Missile Defense Radar During Hearing On Afghanistan
The Hawaii Democrat said the Biden administration’s budget doesn’t reflect its promises to shift focus to the Pacific after ending America’s longest war.
President Joe Biden’s administration has said one reason for the withdrawal of U.S. forces from Afghanistan was the need to shift its focus to the Pacific. Hawaii Sen. Mazie Hirono wants to make sure that happens.
Hirono grilled military leaders Tuesday about what the Defense Department聽will do with money and troops freed up by the end of America’s longest war, asking specifically about a $1.9 billion missile defense radar that has been planned for Hawaii.
鈥淭he president has touted the Afghanistan pullout as necessary to free up time and money to deal with near peer competitors like Russia and China,鈥 Hirono told Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing. 鈥淏ut that stated rationale is somewhat I think at odds with the administration’s budget.鈥
The hearing was聽on the end of America鈥檚 two decade-long intervention in Afghanistan and the future of counterterrorism operations.
Hirono noted that the Pentagon’s proposed budget for operations in the Pacific fell short of requests by the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command at Camp Smith on Oahu, which oversees all operations in the region.
The Homeland Defense Radar – Hawaii is a controversial missile defense project that Congress has continued to fund despite efforts by Pentagon officials to zero out its budget.
鈥淗awaii is protected,” Austin told Hirono during the hearing. “This is an issue that we continue to look at and we can be rest assured that Hawaii will not be unprotected.”
The latest congressional funding authorizes $75 million to support the continued development and eventual construction of the HDR-H. The project is divisive, with supporters and detractors both in Hawaii and in the military.
鈥淚 brought it up because this is the second year in a row that Congress has had to restore that funding to keep it going,鈥 Hirono said in an interview after the hearing. 鈥淒OD continues to take the position that we don’t need HDR-Hawaii.鈥
Supporters see the radar as a critical defense program, especially given the potential threat from North Korea, and say it has the potential to boost Hawaii鈥檚 struggling economy.聽But skeptics argue that the system will be obsolete before it’s finished and that it would threaten habitats for local wildlife and ancient Hawaiian cultural sites.
鈥淚’ve said to DOD that I’m very open to some other program to keep Hawaii safe,鈥 Hirono said. 鈥淏ut until you explain it to me, I’m going to continue to push for HDR Hawaii.鈥
During the hearing, Illinois Sen. Tammy Duckworth — a disabled Army veteran and University of Hawaii Manoa graduate — announced her intention to introduce a bill that would call for a nonpartisan review of the failures of the Afghan war.
Hirono offered support for such a measure during the hearing, noting that serious failures persisted for two decades through four administrations.聽鈥淚 was particularly interested in lessons learned, because it’s very clear that they didn’t have an accurate assessment of what was happening in this complex situation,鈥 Hirono said during the interview.
The Biden administration has faced criticism over the chaotic evacuation from Afghanistan that saw Afghans rushing the airport, a suicide bombing that killed 13 U.S. service members and dozens of Afghan civilians, and a subsequent American drone strike that killed 10 Afghan civilians.
Ultimately, Hirono said that she鈥檚 glad that Biden went forward with the withdrawal. 鈥淐learly there are lessons to be learned in terms of the evacuation, but I think the decision to get us out of this forever war was a good one,鈥 she said during the hearing.
Advocates and lawmakers, including Afghan war veteran and Hawaii Rep. Kai Kahele聽had asked the Biden administration to begin evacuating civilians in the spring to no avail.聽A mixture of aid workers, veterans groups and others have continued efforts to try to get them out, communicating with stranded friends and colleagues over messaging apps.
Over 122,000 people were airlifted in a tumultuous effort by the U.S. military and commercial planes chartered by private groups. But a State Department official told reporters of Afghans who applied for special visas for American allies were left behind.
鈥淲e’re going to need to use other resources in order to do that,鈥 Hirono said during the interview. 鈥淏ecause this is not going to be a military operation of the sort that we saw during the evacuation process.鈥
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