Chad Blair is the politics editor for Civil Beat. You can reach him by email at cblair@civilbeat.org or follow him on Twitter at .
An old buddy from my high school days texted me the other day a line that鈥檚 making its way around the internet: 鈥淭hirty days sober, folks. Not consecutively, but here and there over the years. I鈥檓 estimating.鈥
Then I heard from a local lobbyist worried about the prospects of a bill that was in limbo at the Hawaii Legislature.
鈥淚鈥檝e been drinking so much lately,鈥 she lamented.
(Good news: the bill passed. I am not sure about the drinking.)
And then there was this from a good friend of mine in town.
鈥淚 would drink less if there weren鈥檛 so many good deals,鈥 she said. 鈥淚 mean, Costco has a fantastic bottle of wine for just $8.鈥
I share these anecdotal bits because I have been thinking a lot about drinking lately. It鈥檚 not a laughing matter. COVID-19 has had a dramatic effect on consumption levels since it began its onslaught more than 14 months ago.
鈥淓ven before the pandemic began, some Americans were drinking significantly more alcohol than they had in decades past 鈥 with damaging consequences,鈥 The New York Times .
It cited that said per capita consumption from 1999 through 2017 increased by 8% and the number of alcohol-related deaths doubled, many caused by liver disease.
The Times said the trend regarding women and alcohol was 鈥減articularly concerning.鈥
While the number of men who reported drinking stayed mostly the same, the proportion of women who did so increased 10% 鈥渁nd the number of women who reported binge drinking, or consuming roughly four or more drinks in about two hours, increased by 23%. (For men, binge drinking is about five or more drinks in that period.)鈥
‘Stress, Boredom, Loneliness’
Meanwhile, alcohol sales, along with tobacco sales, 鈥渞ose dramatically鈥 during the early stages of the pandemic, 鈥渨ith possible major consequences for both physical and mental health.鈥
That comes from a , which cited a new study: 鈥淏etween April and June last year, sales of alcoholic beverages increased by 34% compared to the same period of time in 2019, with tobacco sales increasing by 13%.鈥
“These are significant jumps, and show that the stress, boredom and loneliness caused by the pandemic may have led to increased alcohol and tobacco use,” said , Brian Lee,聽a hepatologist and liver transplant specialist with Keck Medicine and the USC Institute for Addiction Science.
It鈥檚 important to keep in mind that alcohol (like tobacco) has always been a killer, 鈥渁 major contributor to deaths linked to physical injuries, interpersonal violence, motor vehicle crashes, self-harm and other harmful outcomes,鈥 as Yusuf Ransome, a Yale .
Good news travelers!
鈥 KHON2 News (@KHONnews)
Contributing to that is the fact that alcohol is viewed as 鈥渟ocially acceptable,鈥 the Times reported, which can distort the long-term health impacts of excessive alcohol use.
It is a significant impact. Between 2000 and 2016, according to the Journal of the American Medical Association, alcohol-related deaths increased for white men (2.3% per year on average) and white women (4.1%), 鈥渨ith middle-aged white Americans accounting for the highest increase in deaths.鈥
Drinking is also a problem in varying degrees, says JAMA, among Blacks, Hispanics, Asian Americans, Native Americans and Pacific Islanders.
Why do so many of us drink more booze during this pandemic? Because we are anxious and depressed. that we turn to liquor to handle stress during difficult times 鈥 as happened in the period following the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, .
Cigarette and marijuana use also increased after 9/11, but that鈥檚 a topic for another column.
More recently, the assault on the U.S. Capitol made it difficult for many to go 鈥渄ry鈥 in January, a of voluntary sobriety.
鈥淚 am of color, watching the Confederate flag being paraded in the Capitol, it was the worst,鈥 Nina McConigley,聽an assistant honors professor at the University of Wyoming in Laramie, told the Times. 鈥淭he act of a hot warm dinner and nice wine, it felt self-preserving.鈥
‘Essential Product’
It鈥檚 not easy to escape the pervasiveness of alcohol in our culture, including here at home. Because of COVID-19, local restaurants have pushed to allow for carryout and home delivery of drinks. Hawaiian Airlines says it will starting June 1.
It should come as little surprise that a survey from American Addiction Centers that one in three Hawaii residents deemed alcohol during the pandemic 鈥 even more than toilet paper.
(Delaware had the highest percentage of people 鈥 67% 鈥 favoring hooch, while South Dakota had the least at just 9%.)
At least we are not like New Jersey, which is offering for residents who get their first vaccine dose in May and visit participating breweries in the state.
Worried about your drinking during the pandemic? I鈥檒l close with a couple of tips that might help, which I culled from (it seems that readers of The New York Times drink a lot):
Make a plan every Sunday to limit drinking to a specific amount each day of the week and stick to it. This is known as 鈥減recommitment.鈥
Talk to your spouse, friends or family about your plan to drink less. 鈥淭hey can hold you accountable and help you find healthier ways to manage your stress.鈥
Set up rules to slow your drinking 鈥 for example, each glass of wine you drink has to last at least one hour.
Try substituting sparkling water or another beverage for your usual drink.
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Stuck at home, cut the grass twice today, yup I need a beer!
Richard·
3 years ago
I think the analysis misses something. Back in 芒聙聵07 I got a DUI and learned how to moderate my drinking. I never got behind the wheel with alcohol in my blood and learned to go to parties and have a good time without drinking. No prob. Then The Lockdown and I芒聙聶m not driving anywhere. 5pm is Happy Hour, bro. In 2020 I drank more cognac than all my ancestors combined. Greater alcohol consumption is a byproduct of the LOCKDOWN. If people have to go back to the office/venue, then the numbers will decline. If we continue to work from home, it芒聙聶s the new normal.
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