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About the Author

Tom Yamachika

Tom Yamachika is the president of the Tax Foundation of Hawaii.

Two weeks ago in this space, we wrote about a generous genie known as Uncle Sam who is making available $1.25 billion under section 5001 of the CARES Act.

The catch is that the money can be used only to cover costs that 1) are necessary expenditures incurred due to COVID-19; 2) were not accounted for in the government鈥檚 budget when the CARES Act became law; and 3) were incurred between March 1 and Dec. 30, 2020.

We wondered out loud if several categories of monies appropriated in the state鈥檚 recently passed budget bill, (significant parts of which were line-item vetoed by the governor) would be eligible for section 5001 federal money.

Buried on the U.S. Treasury鈥檚 website that provides several answers. We certainly hope our lawmakers and government officials know about it 鈥 because having to forgo, or pay back, a bunch of that money is not going to be a happy thing.

For example, Treasury says that we can spend our allotted dollars for actions taken to respond to the public health emergency, such as by addressing medical or public health needs, or by responding to the emergency鈥檚 effects, such as by providing economic support to those suffering from employment or business interruptions due to COVID-19-related business closures.

They say that these funds may not be used to fill shortfalls in government revenue to cover expenditures that would not otherwise qualify under the law.

Treasury also says that for a cost to be incurred, the goods and services the money is spent on would need to be performed or delivered by Dec. 30 (with payment up to 90 days later). Put another way, although our state government usually considers a cost to be drawn against the budget for the year the money was contractually obligated, or 鈥渆ncumbered,鈥 it is not sufficient if the money is encumbered before Dec. 30.

The delivery or performance called for by the contract must occur before Dec. 30. It is okay if durable goods that are necessary to deal with COVID-19 are delivered before the end of the year even if those goods are not used before the year is out.

Some examples of costs that won鈥檛 be reimbursed are: 1) expenses for the state share of Medicaid; 2) damages covered by insurance; 3) payroll or benefits and expenses for employees whose work duties are not substantially dedicated to mitigating or responding to the COVID-19 public health emergency; 4) expenses that have been or will be reimbursed under any federal program, such as reimbursement of contributions by states to state unemployment funds; 5) reimbursement to donors for donated items or services; 6) workforce bonuses other than hazard pay or overtime; 7) severance pay; and 8) legal settlements.

After all that, do we have a better idea of what cost items to avoid? Then, lawmakers, it鈥檚 time to come together and figure out how to use the genie鈥檚 largesse to do the most good.

Let鈥檚 not make the mistake of leaving tons of money in limbo land 鈥 or in some special fund, which would have the same effect on these dollars.

Community Voices aims to encourage broad discussion on many topics of community interest. It鈥檚 kind of a cross between Letters to the Editor and op-eds. This is your space to talk about important issues or interesting people who are making a difference in our world. Column lengths should be no more than 800 words and we need a photo of the author and a bio. We welcome video commentary and other multimedia formats. Send to news@civilbeat.org. The opinions and information expressed in Community Voices are solely those of the authors and not Civil Beat.


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About the Author

Tom Yamachika

Tom Yamachika is the president of the Tax Foundation of Hawaii.


Latest Comments (0)

Would not put it past these folks to mess up on this too!Note to Gov: SPEND THE MONEY!聽

Sayitaintso · 4 years ago

Unfortunately Hawaii State Government agencies have a reputationof not spending federal funds within the designated time limits. This resultsin the State retiring the unused money to the federal government. Managersmust be sure that the money is used and not returned.

willsan1 · 4 years ago

Mahalo Tom!聽 Your wisdom is always appreciated.聽 We need to spread your thoughts to open the eyes and earsof our "leaders".聽 Discussions do nothing.聽 People needcreative help NOW.

6_Pence · 4 years ago

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