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About the Author

Tom Yamachika

Tom Yamachika is the president of the Tax Foundation of Hawaii.

Several articles in this space have been about features in Gov. David Ige鈥檚 emergency proclamations. We are now on the , which makes us wonder about the 60-day limit written into the emergency powers statutes (see ), but that issue may be sorted out in lawsuits that were recently filed.

We have previously written that the list of laws suspended by the proclamations is 20 pages long. This proclamation is no exception, with the list of suspended laws beginning on page 11 and ending on page 31.

On this 20-page list are two lines suspending HRS section 103-53, relating to tax clearances.

That law provides (more correctly, used to provide) that people who want to do business with the state of Hawaii or municipal governments in it need to be current with their state and federal taxes.

A business that wants to bid on a government project, or that is seeking final payment on a government project it worked on, needs a piece of paper from the Department of Taxation saying that it has filed all the state and federal tax returns it needs to file, and has paid the taxes shown on those returns.

There are exceptions provided: permission to bid or to receive final payment can be granted if the taxpayer is fighting with the department about whether it indeed owes tax, or if the taxpayer is current on a payment plan that both the taxpayer and the department have agreed to.

So, could someone tell me the thinking behind why this requirement needs to be suspended?

In The Toilet

COVID-19 upended our tourism economy and state tax revenues have fallen into the toilet.

Don鈥檛 we need to make sure that the taxpayer dollars we are spending are spent with vendors who have done their part to keep our government going?

The emergency powers statute, , allows for suspension of 鈥渁ny law that impedes or tends to impede or be detrimental to the expeditious and efficient execution of, or to conflict with, emergency functions,鈥 and allows the governor to 鈥淸r]elieve hardships and inequities, or obstructions to the public health, safety, or welfare, found by the governor to exist in the laws and to result from the operation of federal programs or measures taken under this chapter, by suspending the laws, in whole or in part.鈥

Does suspending the tax clearance requirement on a categorical basis satisfy any of those legal requirements?

We that the governor tinkered with the tax code in the proclamations by shutting off distribution to the counties of what little transient accommodations tax revenues we have left.

Was this suspension really thought through?

So, doing a money grab was fine under emergency powers. But we are allowing vendors to the state to do business and be paid without making sure they pay their taxes? Is that even a consistent philosophy?

Again, we are not talking about people who owe taxes and legitimately can鈥檛 pay them, because of our economic collapse or otherwise. They can get forbearances or payment plans from the department and still be qualified to bid on or receive state contracts.

The same is true with people who have a genuine dispute with the department over whether they legally owe tax.

So, who does this law’s suspension benefit? Was this suspension really thought through?

Community Voices aims to encourage broad discussion on many topics of community interest. It鈥檚 kind of a cross between Letters to the Editor and op-eds. This is your space to talk about important issues or interesting people who are making a difference in our world. Column lengths should be no more than 800 words and we need a photo of the author and a bio. We welcome video commentary and other multimedia formats. Send to news@civilbeat.org. The opinions and information expressed in Community Voices are solely those of the authors and not Civil Beat.


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About the Author

Tom Yamachika

Tom Yamachika is the president of the Tax Foundation of Hawaii.


Latest Comments (0)

I don芒聙聶t know much of anything about the current acting tax director, but it has been more than a decade, maybe even longer, since the Tax Department has had a director who 1) actually had an in-depth knowledge of Hawaii taxation (not just federal taxation), tax law, tax policy, and tax administration, and 2) who was unafraid to tell the governor what the right thing to do was instead of just blindly agreeing to whatever the governor at the time wants.The department badly needs such a person for so many reasons. It seems that the main job requirement for recent directors has been to manage the computer system replacement project.聽

Cathy_B · 4 years ago

In my view, Tom is one of the most effective advocates of fairness and consistency in tax administration. So, let's get an answer to his question ... Who benefits from this suspension? Who sought it? Who approved it? It might be needed in order to expedite the fight against COVID - let's find out.

Matt · 4 years ago

COVID-19 upended our tourism economy and state tax revenues have fallen into the toilet.Exactly. There is no magic "diversification" that can substitute for the scale of tourism. As the Federal tap gets tightened and the temporary relief programs run out, Hawaii will either get serious about re-opening tourism or face an economic apocalypse and that's sadly no exaggeration.

CatManapua · 4 years ago

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