Editor鈥檚 note:听This is the fourth in a series of profiles of the leading Honolulu mayoral candidates.听
Ask Kym Pine why she should be mayor, and she鈥檒l tell you it鈥檚 because she鈥檚 already on the job.
The Honolulu City Councilwoman and former state lawmaker says she knows the city鈥檚 issues better than her opponents and she says she knows how to solve them.听
鈥淎s a mother, I鈥檓 deeply concerned about my daughter鈥檚 generation and their ability to survive here and have a good life here,鈥 she said. 鈥淚 just want to create a city that is affordable, efficient, safe and most importantly resilient with an economy that no longer depends on the outside world to feed our families and to pay us to make a living.鈥
Pine, 49, has served two four-year terms on the City Council and is term-limited.
She lives in Ewa Beach with her husband, U.S. Navy Cmdr. Brian Ryglowski, and their 5-year-old daughter. According to , her husband earns less than $99,000, and she makes about $69,000 as a council member plus a small side business she runs selling branded merchandise. Their combined income is much more in line with the average Honolulu resident than some of her wealthier opponents.
It makes sense then that as a councilwoman, Pine has stood out for her work on issues affecting working class families, including affordable housing, said Colin Moore, director of the University of Hawaii鈥檚 Public Policy Center.听
鈥淚 would say she鈥檚 a modern working families candidate,鈥 he said. 鈥淪he can emphasize living the life of working families in Hawaii, being close to their issues.鈥
Being the only mayoral candidate currently in elected office could be both good and bad, said John Hart, a communications professor at Hawaii Pacific University and a longtime local political observer.听
鈥淪he can say 鈥業 have the most current experience. I know what鈥檚 going on. I鈥檓 dealing with the present problems. I know what to do,鈥欌 he said. 鈥淭he flip side is, she鈥檚 part of the status quo. Do people want a familiar face, or do they want something different?鈥澨
Campaign finance reports filed Thursday show Pine raised the second most campaign cash this election cycle with a total of $754,429. Keith Amemiya, a well-connected former insurance executive and nonprofit leader, collected the most, over $1.2 million.听
Among Pine鈥檚 backers are developers from companies like the Kobayashi and MacNaughton Groups, the RM Towill Corp. and Stanford Carr. She is not backed by any labor unions, who have all endorsed her opponents.听
Pine’s approvals of certain developments at the City Council have been a point of criticism. Opponents of the controversial Hoopili development, which involved rezoning agricultural land, objected when Pine approved the project in 2015 after accepting more than $160,000 from people connected to the project. The total amounted to 72% of her campaign contributions within a two-year period.
In 2013, she also , which allowed Castle & Cooke to develop 3,500 homes between Waipio and Mililani. The project also required .
“Donations don’t influence me,” Pine said. “What influenced me the most was poverty, homelessness and the lack of affordable housing. We need .”
She added that she isn’t proud of either of those votes, but it was what she felt was necessary at the time considering there was still other prime ag land that would be protected. Now, her philosophy is to build up, not out, and to build villages that have residences and agriculture on the same land.
“It’s not easy when you’re actually taking the vote and you have to solve multiple issues at the same time,” she said. “When you’re an elected official, it’s not as easy as black and white.”
In a Civil Beat/Hawaii News Now poll in May, Pine was a fourth-place finisher following former TV executive Rick Blangiardi, former Congresswoman Colleen Hanabusa and Amemiya.
But the race is still up for grabs. The largest group of poll respondents were undecided.听
鈥楩ighting For The Little Guy鈥
Pine grew up on the North Shore with a Filipina mother and a haole father.听
She graduated from Moanalua High School in 1988 and holds a degree in English from the University of California at Berkeley. In her early 20s, she said she had dreams of becoming a journalist and worked at the Hawaii Filipino Chronicle in the mid-1990s.听
鈥淚 wanted to change the world by bringing the truth and news to people,鈥 she said.
To better understand how government works in Hawaii, Pine said she got a job at the Legislature. From 1997 to 2001, she was the chief of staff for Republican state Rep. and later worked as the director of the House Minority Research Office.听
At the time, her state House district was last in funding for parks, schools and roads, she said. Working at the Capitol motivated her to do more.
鈥淚 was so horrified by what I experienced and the people that were representing us that I spontaneously ran for office,鈥 she said.听
So Pine, who says she was raised in a family of 鈥渉ardcore Gov. Burns Democrats,鈥 filed to run against incumbent Democratic Rep. Romy Mindo. She ran as a Republican.听
鈥淚 think we are the party of the people,鈥 Pine told the Honolulu Star-Bulletin as a Republican candidate, in 2004. 鈥淚 was raised on the stories that my grandma told me about how the plantation workers rose up against those who abuse their power. When I see what the Democrats do, I am reminded of those stories from my grandma.鈥澨
That same year, she also told the Honolulu Advertiser that it鈥檚 Republicans who are 鈥渇ighting for the little guy.鈥 Pine鈥檚 campaign was strongly backed by the GOP and Republican Gov. Linda Lingle, according to the Star-Bulletin.
Ultimately, Pine unseated her opponent and represented the Ewa Beach area from 2004 to 2012. During her last two years, she served as the House minority floor leader.听
As a state legislator, Pine said she secured increased funding for the Leeward Coast for roads, schools and other facilities. She also launched the Hire Leeward Job and Career Fair, through which she says thousands of people have gotten jobs.听
Today, she looks back on her GOP identity differently.听
鈥淚 wasn鈥檛 even a Republican,鈥 she said in a recent interview. 鈥淚 didn鈥檛 know what that was. I just took the opposite of what the (other) person was.鈥澨
Asked to clarify what she means, Pine said she wasn鈥檛 a Republican 鈥渋n terms of what is considered a Republican today.鈥澨
鈥淧eople were looking for an alternative to what they saw as a powerful status quo that no longer cared about the people at the time,鈥 she said. 鈥淪o a lot of people were just hoping that by joining another party, maybe that could change things.鈥澨
Eventually, she said the Republican Party went in a direction she could no longer support. In 2018, the day after President Donald Trump took office.听
鈥淎s someone who is strongly for the environment and strongly for workers鈥 rights and as a half brown, half white woman, race is very important to me, and racial equality, female equality in the workplace 鈥 these are core issues that I think Republicans are still struggling with,鈥 she said.听
As she runs in the nonpartisan mayor鈥檚 race, Pine says she holds progressive views on equal rights and the environment but is more conservative when it comes to keeping taxes to a minimum. She sees her experience working on both sides of the aisle as an asset.听
鈥淚 realized all the conflict that we鈥檙e having can be solved if we sit down and get to know each other,鈥 she said.听听
Pine鈥檚 Record On Housing
As a councilwoman, Pine says she is most proud of fighting for affordable housing and solutions to homelessness.听
When she was the chair of the Zoning, Planning and Housing Committee, the council passed two major housing bills which became law.听
, an 鈥渋nclusionary zoning鈥 measure, required developers to set aside affordable units when constructing residences with more than 10 units. And incentivized construction of moderately priced units near rail stations.听
Pine said she negotiated with 100 stakeholders on opposing sides. The meetings were tense, she said, but in the end, the parties found common ground.听
鈥淲e found a way to get affordable housing units at some of the lowest levels while also making sure that the developers have incentives to actually build in Hawaii,鈥 she said.听
When a developer wanted to install a so-called 鈥減oor door鈥 鈥 a separate entrance for tenants of affordable units 鈥 Pine took the project off the council meeting agenda. The developer later removed the proposal from its plans.听
鈥淚 said no,鈥 she said. 鈥淚f we鈥檙e going to give you extra density, you will make sure everyone has the same respect.鈥澨
Last year, Pine which offered developers incentives, including tax breaks, in exchange for building units for people making 100% of the area median income 鈥 units that would stay affordable in perpetuity. The to reduce the affordability time period to 15 years. Pine said she would鈥檝e liked it to be 20 to 30 years.听
When short-term vacation rentals were tensely debated in 2019, Pine sided with affordable housing advocates and voted for a crackdown on illegal rentals. She also voted to .听
On homelessness, Pine has consistently voted against sit-lie ban legislation, although more recently she that would expand the practice in Iwilei. She calls the strategy 鈥渁 complete waste of time and money” but said she approved Bill 13 to support the sponsor, Joey Manahan.听
鈥淚t causes the homeless to have their personal issues compounded to become worse,鈥 said Pine, who worked at U.S. Vets, a nonprofit that serves homeless veterans, in the early 2000s.听
鈥淚f we had places for people to go, they wouldn鈥檛 be living on the street.鈥澨
Last year, she advocated for $23 million in capital funds for council members to address homelessness in their districts. The money was put into the budget, but Pine said Mayor Kirk Caldwell鈥檚 administration hasn鈥檛 released the funds.
Limiting Tourism听
As chair of the Business, Economic Development and Tourism Committee, Pine has made efforts to limit the impact of overtourism on Oahu.听
Pine said . She said Oahu needs to return to the tourism of the 1980s when the islands attracted fewer, but higher-spending, tourists. Doing that will benefit the tourism industry and the environment, she said.听
Her , approved by the council on Wednesday, will offer visitors and residents discounts and priority access to island attractions. The proceeds will go to a special user impact fund that will be used to maintain public parks and beaches and supplement the operating budgets of the emergency services, police, fire and parks departments. The fund still needs to be established.听听
In general, Pine says she backs policies that save taxpayers money.听
When it comes to the rail, she has long supported finishing the project at Ala Moana to bring traffic relief to drivers in her district.听But she said it needs greater federal oversight. In 2017, she voted against and last year for HART employees鈥 criminal defense attorneys.听
Last year, Pine that ultimately passed. She said she would鈥檝e preferred the hotels commit to better wages and benefits for their employees.听
鈥淚 felt this tax would go straight to be used for projects that we don’t need, like the Blaisdell Center,鈥 she said.听
Once an , Pine .听
She has spoken in opposition to many of the administration’s decisions including his former plans to and to spend millions on renovating the Blaisdell Center. She also spoke out against the arrest of protesters who opposed the Kahuku wind farm and the Honolulu Police Commission鈥檚 $250,000 payout to former Chief Louis Kealoha.听听听
Pine鈥檚 Plans
Within her first 100 days as mayor, Pine said she would declare a state of emergency on homelessness to address not only the existing problem but the financial impacts of COVID-19.听
counted over 4,400 homeless people 鈥 about half of them unsheltered. Pine has advocated for using federal aid funding to pay for villages of 5,000 tiny homes that could be used during the coronavirus outbreak and beyond.听
鈥淵ou have to have this comprehensive, unified, collaborative effort with all resources all in to solve this very serious problem that is going to double because of the pandemic,鈥 she said.听
The city needs to coordinate better with the state to secure funding for mental health and drug addiction services, Pine said. If the state is unwilling to adequately fund these areas, Pine said she would allocate city funds to fill the gaps.听
鈥淭hose are two areas I feel have been completely ignored and not funded enough,鈥 she said.听
Pine said she has a family member who had both mental illness and an oxycodone addiction that stemmed from taking painkillers after an injury.听
鈥淔or 20 years, we鈥檝e tried to get this family member help and there are no openings,鈥 she said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 very personal for me.鈥
She would also implement to speed up permitting and stimulate the economy. That includes moving from a plan-driven model to one based on inspections that will catch illegal building in the field, like monster homes.听听
The current inefficiencies at DPP mean a huge loss of money for people trying to build, she said. Interest rates and people鈥檚 financial positions change during delay periods, or people just get so frustrated that they give up, Pine said.听
鈥淚t鈥檚 a symptom of decades of mayors not fixing the problems in the department that has caused the situation we鈥檙e in today,鈥 she said.听
Once tourism has recovered from the pandemic, Pine said she would like to reduce the number of visitors to the island.听
鈥淲e have a limited carrying capacity before we start destroying our island and causing damage that we can鈥檛 fix,鈥 she said.听
Read other profiles in this series:
鈥⑻Mufi Hannemann: He Was Mayor Once Before. Will That Help Or Hurt With Voters?
鈥⑻Rick Blangiardi: This Former TV Exec Wants To Be CEO Of Honolulu
鈥 Keith Amemiya: Political Outsider Or establishment Insider?
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About the Author
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Christina Jedra is a journalist for Civil Beat focused on investigative and in-depth reporting. You can reach her by email at cjedra@civilbeat.org or follow her on Twitter at .