Years ago I worked for a small insurance agency. The owner and agent is a long-time capitalist.
This former employer and friend of mine loved to talk politics with me, and I with him. He believes when the government gets too involved, when there鈥檚 too many regulations, too many taxes, it means less freedom.
I staunchly disagreed with him and there were times when our debates would go on for hours. Much to the chagrin of his wife and business partner, who would often scold both of us, 鈥淪top talking politics and get back to work!鈥
I adore both of them.
The reason I am starting with this story is because whenever I think about labor issues like a 鈥渓iving wage,鈥 or paid family leave, etc. I am reminded about something he said to me once.
Talking about employees versus business owners, he would say owners always take a lot of risk when starting their own business. His implication was that owners, more than employees, shoulder more risk and so deserve greater reward when the business succeeds.
I would ask him how well he thought his business would be doing if he didn鈥檛 have me there. Would he be as successful?
And I would ask him what he thought would happen to me if his business closed. Being successful, he鈥檚 managed to build up savings and equity over the years so that if the business took a turn and he was forced to close down, he鈥檇 have a safety net on which to fall back.
I, on the other hand, being both young and not making a lot of money, had no savings. No safety net. I would have to rely on unemployment insurance to fill the gap until I found another job.
Same Old Arguments
Over many years working on increasing the minimum wage, I鈥檝e heard primarily one concern from opponents. One reason to oppose any increase: businesses would suffer. Unemployment would increase.
Despite a preponderance of evidence to the contrary, these talking points persist. When policy-makers worry more about optics and politics than facts and figures, there鈥檚 a problem.
Years and years of research tell us increasing the minimum wage doesn鈥檛 cause an increase in unemployment. And it doesn鈥檛 necessarily lead to business closures. Some of this research is beginning to be done on $15 with similar outcomes.
In fact, a higher minimum wage can be good for employers (even small businesses). It can increase employee happiness and productivity and reduce employee training and turn-over costs for employers. Win-win.
And a higher minimum wage can help level the playing field against big corporations when trying to recruit new employees 鈥 despite the high cost of living in Hawaii, and despite the fact that people are moving away from Hawaii for better chances at a good life.
Our policy-makers have done little to nothing to address this. Their solution to these problems is to reduce regulation, lower taxes for businesses, and to try to incentivize new industries.
But none of this addresses the income gap in Hawaii, nor does any of it address the fact that too many minimum wage workers are living in poverty. Literally. No one who works full-time should be living in poverty. No one.
Trickle-Down Doesn鈥檛 Work
The neoliberal democratic majority at the Legislature worries about how businesses are faring. They worry about the burden of the general excise tax on businesses. And they worry about regulatory burdens. Regularly they decry the plight of businesses in Hawaii and twist themselves into knots trying to do more.
But where鈥檚 the knot-twisting when it comes to the plight of working people?
When the working class thrives, we all thrive.
For the now-defunct Superferry as well as Honolulu鈥檚 HART train wreck (pun intended), legislators went to extraordinary lengths to raise funds and sidestep regulatory necessities. It happened so fast you鈥檇 think the fate of the state depended on them.
But what about the fate of people who are one bad day, one accident, one missed paycheck away from living on the street? Skyrocketing unemployment, they scream! Small businesses will suffer, they exclaim!
On minimum wage, on paid family leave, on affordable housing 鈥 the list goes on and on 鈥 our neoliberal legislators are convinced, despite mountains of evidence, that businesses are what drive the economy. In fact, consumer spending is one of the biggest economic indicators there is; when workers earn more money, they spend more.
When the working class thrives, we all thrive. It鈥檚 long-past time legislators remembered that fact and made working people their priority.
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About the Author
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Engaged in local politics for more than a decade, Josh Frost has helped found a number of local political organizations such as Equality Hawaii and Pono Hawaii Initiative. He previously worked in the Policy Office for two governors and has been a leader in the Democratic Party of Hawaii since 2010.He recently received his master's in political management from George Washington University.