Having marked 60 years of statehood, despite challenges, our islands have been a place where one can find some of the newest ideas and innovations in policy, culture and social progress.

, as a case in point, is one of the most modern, elegant and even poetically written social compacts in the United States.

The lessons Hawaii has learned as the newest state to enter the Union lend our people a unique perspective on the future of governance and the changing American experience since 1776.

Among both local Democrat and Republican candidates seeking federal office, this concept has frequently been heard over the years in campaign promises to 鈥渂ring aloha to Washington,鈥 but Hawaii鈥檚 state legislators already have the power in any given session to set this in motion with an application for .

The U.S. Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. A national convention could debate issues of importance to the whole country. Cory Lum/Civil Beat

Article V of the U.S. Constitution provides to propose amendments by way of 鈥渢he application of the legislatures of two thirds of the several states鈥 which results in a call for a constitutional convention.

Thirty-four state applications are needed to call a convention, and 38 states are needed to ratify any proposed amendments at a convention. So far, 15 states have passed qualified applications.

Over the years, various Hawaii legislators have introduced concurrent resolutions in the House and Senate to apply for an Article V convention, but these often never get heard, or stall in committee or chamber of the Legislature.

Last session in the House, Rep. Amy Perusso introduced requesting a campaign finance amendment, and Rep. Sam Kong offered to limit the scope of the federal government.

In the Senate, Sen. Stanley Chang pitched to clarify the Second Amendment; Sen. Mike Gabbard introduced to mirror HCR 174; and Sen. Karl Rhoads saw the most success with a companion to Perusso鈥檚 HCR 20, , which passed the Senate but never got heard in the House.

Dangerous Idea?

Much like the question over a local constitutional convention, an Article V convention is not without controversy or opposition. Nationally, establishment Democrats and Republicans have in general resisted 鈥渙pening up the engine compartment鈥 to states because of fears that radical ideological changes might occur with key rights being abolished or draconian measures being added.

Alternative approaches, such as , where state legislatures choose to intentionally federal laws and regulations that they do not agree with, have also been offered as to an Article V convention.

Ironically, the more vocal and activists, though disagreeing on policy, have been in agreement in the belief that an Article V convention is a useful and logical means for accomplishing change or reform in America.

A nightmare scenario among some, might be one where the and are curtailed to give rise to a despotic national security state, or even one that increases the power of any one of .

While any of those outcomes would be disastrous, it is important to remember that Article V proposed amendments do not have the force of law unless ratified by 38 states. Approaching reform with a fear-based hesitancy hinders the overall progress of society, because debate is an essential part of bringing out people鈥檚 true beliefs and addressing concerns.

Thirty-four state applications are needed to call a convention, and 38 states are needed to ratify any proposed amendments at a convention. So far, 15 states have passed qualified applications.

President Ronald Reagan, in discussing the authorship of the Constitution, in 1988 that the first convention was one where delegates 鈥渙ften found themselves at odds, their purpose lost in acrimony and self interest鈥 but amidst that, were still able to come together to create a better America. In the 21st century, we should have even more confidence in the kinds of positive outcomes that can emerge .

Hawaii is special because even though we have experienced great discord and tension in political, cultural, and religious issues over the years, at the end of the day our people still respect one another and value each other.

Even the ongoing Mauna Kea dispute, which has been a source of frustration for many, still stands out as an amazing example of how locals can disagree but not tear apart a society over ideological differences.

Hawaii understands the environment in a much more intimate way than other places. We feel the effects of a global economy first before the rest of the country does. We have seen first-hand the awful effect of modern war. We have experienced waves of immigrants and seen the effects that large visitors can have on our way of life.

These experiences and many others are a perfect microcosm of the direction the entire country is headed in, and it makes Hawaii especially qualified to lead other states in seeking reform in our Federal government.

In the upcoming legislative session, we should strongly consider passing a concurrent resolution which calls for an Article V convention. Want to bring 鈥渁loha鈥 to D.C.? Let鈥檚 lead the states in a call to get that convention.

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About the Author

  • Danny de Gracia

    Danny de Gracia is a resident of Waipahu, a political scientist and an ordained minister.

    Danny holds a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science and minor in Public Administration from UT San Antonio, 2001; a Master of Arts in聽 Political Science (concentration International Organizations) and minor in Humanities from Texas State University, 2002.

    He received his聽Doctor of Theology from Andersonville Theological Seminary in 2013 and Doctor of Ministry in 2014.

    Danny received his Ordination from United Fellowship of Christ Ministries International, (Non-Denominational Christian), in 2002.

    Danny is also a member of the Waipahu Neighborhood Board, a position he’s held since 2023. His opinions are strictly his own.