How do we fix Hawaii鈥檚 broken government and make things work in the Aloha State?
It鈥檚 a question that keeps coming up, and yet no one seems to do anything about it.
Of course, we all act surprised when we find out female athletes in public schools聽haven’t had proper facilities for decades, or that聽the Honolulu rail project is over-budget, but deep down, most people in Hawaii聽expect local government to be dysfunctional聽or nonresponsive and have already聽emotionally disengaged聽from being part of the solution.
A litany of critical government audits tells the story over and over: 鈥溾; 鈥溾; 鈥溾; and my personal favorite, 鈥.鈥
Hawaii is broken because our local government has drifted into a聽聽and a lack of focus. As the late聽聽famously said, management is doing things right, but leadership is doing the right things.
In Hawaii government, we have a nasty habit of substituting laws for values, bean-counter evaluation for mentorship, micromanagement for attention to detail, logic models for leadership, and do-as-I-say bossiness for expertise.
This kind of environment eats great people and good intentions for lunch. Worse, it makes people risk-averse, which leads to conformity/self-censorship rather than productive collaboration.
This is precisely the reason why over the years, investigations聽聽government agencies had long-running problems that people knew about but did nothing to fix, or why seemingly simple procurements聽.
The people most likely to succeed in this kind of toxic system or get anything major accomplished are often the ones聽willing to cut corners聽to simplify compliance, impose their ambition聽with minimal consideration for others, speak without empathy,聽and act suddenly聽or with deceit to reduce public (or internal bureaucratic) opposition.
That鈥檚 also why many local agencies are short-staffed. Funding issues aside, good people often quit in droves after being burned.
How To Fix Things
Our past failures do not have to determine our future. We can fix Hawaii government and make it more inclusive, more responsive and and more transparent.
The best place to find an effective organizational culture model is in the field of aviation, with a concept called聽.
A large number of aviation mishaps in the mid-20th century聽led experts to recognize that 聽resulted in fatal disasters because small problems compounded into catastrophic failure.
Flight crews often hesitated to question an airliner鈥檚 captain, because in those days the captain was traditionally viewed as the first and final say on the aircraft, even when they were wrong. Eventually, that organizational culture gave way to a new tradition where frank communication and respectful disagreement was encouraged.
On July 19, 1989, CRM played an important role in saving 185 passengers aboard聽聽after an engine explosion resulted聽.
When the explosion occurred, one of the passengers happened to be聽聽who informed a flight attendant of his expertise and willingness to help.
Imagine if we stopped imposing programmatic 鈥渂est practices鈥 on people and paid attention to the human lives impacted by the things we do.
The flight attendant listened to the passenger and informed the captain; the captain in turn listened to the flight attendant, and permitted the instructor into the cockpit to help. That quick, responsive feedback between a mere passenger and the captain injected special expertise into a grave crisis and helped save lives.
If a captain allowed a passenger with a desire and the qualifications to help into the cockpit of an airliner, why can鈥檛 our local government allow people with concerns to have their say?
Can you imagine if ordinary Hawaii residents could get that kind of access to our governor, or mayor, or the directors of our various departments and agencies? Imagine if we stopped imposing programmatic 鈥渂est practices鈥 on people and paid attention to the human lives impacted by the things we do.
Our local government needs to learn to respect people’s concerns, both in and especially out of government. When concerns arise, we need to practice CRM by listening to people and when necessary, acting on the information presented to us.
Instead of burying problems, we should work on them together. And when people are wrong, we shouldn鈥檛 shame them for making mistakes, because we don鈥檛 want people to be shy about speaking up the next time when they might actually be right.
Hawaii鈥檚 long-held traditions of inclusion, respect and humility demand a government with an organizational culture that mirrors it.
Gov. David Ige and all of our mayors need to seriously think about how far we have fallen and how much we can take back, if we would simply start listening, respecting and helping each other again.
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About the Author
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Danny de Gracia is a resident of Waipahu, a political scientist and an ordained minister.
Danny holds a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science and minor in Public Administration from UT San Antonio, 2001; a Master of Arts in聽 Political Science (concentration International Organizations) and minor in Humanities from Texas State University, 2002.
He received his聽Doctor of Theology from Andersonville Theological Seminary in 2013 and Doctor of Ministry in 2014.
Danny received his Ordination from United Fellowship of Christ Ministries International, (Non-Denominational Christian), in 2002.
Danny is also a member of the Waipahu Neighborhood Board, a position he’s held since 2023. His opinions are strictly his own.