It turns out someone walking around in a bright yellow security vest, blue T-shirt and black slacks can make a difference in keeping homeless people from camping in parks.

This week marks the end of a one-month pilot project that put private security guards on patrol in nine central Honolulu parks. After seeing a significant reduction in the number of homeless people camping in all the parks, Honolulu Mayor Kirk Caldwell said Wednesday that he plans to extend the contract another month and a half.

鈥淲e鈥檙e going to continue to try different things and see what works, and if it works continue to do it,鈥 Caldwell told Civil Beat.

The city鈥檚 contract with Hawaii Protective Association for the program cost $44,000 for the first month and will cost another $56,000 to extend. The administration plans to request money to continue it and put guards in more Oahu parks in the next fiscal year, which begins in July.

Cyclist rides through Old Stadium Park after city reopened the park.
Two guards now rotate at nine central Honolulu parks to educate park users about rules and call police if necessary. Cory Lum/Civil Beat

Under the contract, two unarmed security guards drive from park to park at all hours telling聽people what the rules are and sometimes threatening to call the police if people refuse to comply. Unlike police, the guards don’t have the authority to issue citations for illegal activity.

Caldwell said they are trained to talk with homeless people in a way that鈥檚 both compassionate and effective at moving them out of the park.

鈥淚t鈥檚 how you鈥檙e trained to handle these situations,鈥 he said. 鈥淚f I went up and told them to move, I don鈥檛 think they would move. I鈥檓 the mayor.鈥

He also said staffing shortages make it difficult for police officers to spend time patrolling parks.

The Hawaii Protective Association and the Honolulu Police Department did not respond to requests for comment.

The pilot launched Nov. 15, the same day the city reopened Old Stadium Park, Crane Community Park and Moiliili Community Park, all of which were closed for maintenance and repairs of damage caused by homeless campers.

McCully-Moiliili Neighborhood Board Chair Tim Streitz said the security presence at Old Stadium Park, once crowded with tents, has kept homeless people from returning. He said parents now feel it’s safe to bring their children to the park, which had become cluttered with the belongings of homeless people.

鈥淵ou鈥檙e allowing the park to be used by the broader community and not monopolized,鈥 Streitz said.

Old Stadium Park Neighborhood member Tim Streitz.
McCully-Moiliili Neighborhood Board Chair Tim Streitz said the presence of security guards has made Old Stadium Park more inviting to residents. Cory Lum/Civil Beat

Homeless encampments haven鈥檛 entirely disappeared from Old Stadium Park. A small alleyway lined with tents on the side of the park has become a sort of 鈥済ray area鈥 where people continue to camp, said Georgette Preston, who used to live in the park and still visits frequently.

Preston said some homeless people feel targeted by the guards. She said guards have told them they can鈥檛 have dogs in the park, but allow other park users to walk dogs.

鈥淭hey鈥檙e just picking and choosing,鈥 she said. 鈥淭hey said they鈥檙e there to deter homeless activities. What exactly is 鈥榟omeless activities鈥? We鈥檇 like that clarified.鈥

The other parks patrolled by the guards include Aala Park, Ala Wai Community Park, Ala Wai Neighborhood Park, Kamamalu Neighborhood Park, Mother Waldron Neighborhood Park and Pawaa In-Ha Park.

The hiring of the guards is the latest in a series of tactics the city has used to get homeless people out of parks.

For years, maintenance crews have removed people鈥檚 tents and belongings under the city鈥檚 and police have issued citations to people camping in parks. In April, the city hired a separate private security company to lock gates and bathrooms at certain parks at night.

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