When the U.S. attorney鈥檚 office filed an amended indictment last week against former Honolulu Police Chief Louis Kealoha and his wife Katherine Kealoha, some defense lawyers for other defendants in the case thought the prosecutors have given their clients a gift.

Conspicuously absent from the indictment filed Thursday was any mention of a conspiracy involving a stolen mailbox and several current or former Honolulu police officers.

Instead, the indictment focused on allegations of bank fraud, identity theft and obstruction of justice involving only the Kealohas. So was the prosecution tossing out the whole mailbox caper?

Retired HPD Chief Kealoha attorney Rustam Barbee opens door ahead of Louis Kealoha at District Court.
Rustam Barbee, an attorney for former Honolulu Police Chief Louis Kealoha, said defense lawyers initially thought a major part of the case might have been dropped. Cory Lum/Civil Beat

鈥淎ll the defense attorneys were a little surprised when it came down,鈥 said Rustam Barbee, who represents Louis Kealoha.聽鈥淯pon further research, it appears those (mailbox charges) are still active.鈥

Earlier this month, U.S. District Court Judge J. Michael Seabright ordered prosecutors to divide into two trials what the government had presented as one sprawling matter.

Seabright said one trial should focus on an alleged conspiracy in which the Kealohas supposedly enlisted several members of a special police unit to stage the theft of a mailbox from the Kealohas鈥 home and frame Katherine Kealoha鈥檚 uncle for the heist.

The Criminal Intelligence Unit at the center of the allegations has been disbanded. Meanwhile, three of the officers facing trial 鈥 Bobby Nguyen, Daniel Sellers and Derek Hahn 鈥 have been assigned to nonpolice duties, while a fourth, Gordon Shiraishi, has retired.

The second trial, under Seabright鈥檚 order, would involve a series of financial crimes, specifically bank fraud and identify theft, that prosecutors allege the Kealohas committed.

The amended indictment filed Thursday, known as a 鈥渟econd superseding indictment,鈥 includes only the financial allegations along with additional counts related to alleged theft of funds from a trust account for which Katherine Kealoha was trustee.

Cynthia Kagiwada, Katherine Kealoha鈥檚 attorney, said that in federal court in Hawaii, superseding indictments normally replace previous versions much the way an amended complaint in a civil case would become the operative document.

Cynthia Kagiwada, the attorney for Katherine Kealoha, said lawyers are waiting to see whether the U.S. attorney files an additional indictment. Nick Grube/Civil Beat

鈥淲hat the U.S. attorney is telling us is that he can pick and choose which indictment to go forward on, and he doesn鈥檛 have to decide until trial,鈥 Kagiwada said.

Michael Wheat, the assistant U.S. attorney in charge of the case, declined to comment.

聽lawyers are supposed to follow in federal criminal cases generally require prosecutors to obtain the court鈥檚 permission to dismiss charges that have been filed.

The idea that 鈥渁 superseding indictment that omits a charge against a defendant is essentially the same as dismissing that charge is inconsistent with criminal procedure,鈥 the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in a 聽that addressed a similar issue.

鈥淎n original indictment remains pending until it is dismissed,鈥 the court said.

May has shaped up as a sort of spring cleaning time in the Kealoha case, and a schedule for the trials is taking shape.

After ordering the financial counts to be separated from the mailbox conspiracy charges, Seabright set a trial date of Nov. 14 for the financial crimes case.

The prosecution has proposed holding a second trial, on the mailbox conspiracy counts, starting March 19, 2019, but Seabright has not issued an order on that. Prosecutors estimate their case in that trial could take six to eight weeks to present to jurors, while defense counsel have estimated they鈥檒l need another two to four weeks.

Meanwhile defense attorneys are waiting to see whether there will be another superseding indictment.

鈥淲e鈥檙e going to wait and see what comes next,鈥 Kagiwada said.

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