At Tanioka鈥檚 Seafood and Catering in Waipahu, the line sometimes stretches out the door for their famous ahi limu poke, maki sushi and sashimi platters.

The family owned business takes pride in its local roots, community service, quality food and the service-with-a-smile attitude of its 150 workers.

Founder Mel Tanioka and daughter Jasmine Tanioka, the company鈥檚 chief financial officer, want to offer a 401(k), IRA or other retirement savings plan to their workers, but found the administrative costs too high and the financial responsibility too great for a business of their size to sustain a savings plan to help workers save for retirement through payroll deduction.

鈥淲e have wonderful employees and want to help them succeed. We do have a profit sharing plan and adding a savings plan that鈥檚 less complicated, with low or no administration cost and no fiduciary responsibility would be a blessing,鈥 Mel Tanioka said.

The founder of Tanioka鈥檚 Seafood and Catering in Waipahu says it is too costly to help his employees with retirement savings. Craig Gima/AARP Hawaii

Tanioka鈥檚 is not the only local business constrained by the financial and legal barriers to helping their employees through payroll savings plans.

AARP estimates that 216,000 workers in Hawaii 鈥 about half the private sector workers between the ages of 18 and 64 鈥 work for a company that does not offer a retirement savings plan. Most of these workers are in small- or medium-size businesses.

A survey of registered voters in Hawaii who are still working found that 60 percent are anxious about having saved enough money for retirement and 86 percent wished they had more money saved. That鈥檚 not surprising considering that the average household in the U.S. has only $2,500 saved and near-retirement households have only $14,500 in savings.

All Eyes On Legislature

A bill in the state Senate would help Hawaii鈥檚 small businesses help workers save for retirement. would take the first steps toward creating a state retirement plan for private companies.

The state wouldn鈥檛 run the plan 鈥 that would be contracted out to a private financial company. But a state plan would allow businesses to offer retirement savings to workers at no cost to the business and without the fiduciary duty 鈥 the legal responsibility that keeps many businesses from offering savings plans to their employees.

Studies have shown that the key to saving is payroll deduction.

The program would be similar to the public-private partnerships that allow families to save for their children鈥檚 education through 529 college savings plans.

Last year Oregon became the first state to offer a retirement plan to private businesses and their workers. In just the first six months, 3,350 workers saved more than $600,000 through the pilot program. About 70 percent of workers offered the plan are now saving money in their own personal Roth IRA accounts.

The accounts will follow them if they change jobs and the money that workers put in can be withdrawn at any time, if needed. Hawaii could also choose to offer regular IRAs, which would allow pre-tax savings.

The fees are kept low so that workers can save more money. The fees reimburse the state for the costs of starting and overseeing the program and when the start-up costs are paid off, the fees will drop.

Social Security Not Enough

Studies have shown that the key to saving is payroll deduction 鈥 setting aside the money before you have a chance to spend it. Workers are 15 times more likely to save if it comes out of their paychecks.

Social Security, alone, is insufficient to cover your retirement needs. The mean benefit check in Hawaii is just $1,305 a month.

Without savings to cover the gap, people will need to keep working and if health or other problems cause them to stop, they will likely need Medicaid, housing assistance, SNAP and other safety net programs.

A University of Maine study estimates that if lower-income retirees saved enough to increase their retirement income by $1,000 a year, the state would save $32.7 million on public assistance programs and Hawaii taxpayers would see a $160 million reduction in state and federal spending over 15 years. The savings would grow as people are able to save more money.

The need for retirement savings is clear.

AARP Hawaii is urging lawmakers to pass SB 2333. We believe people should be able to live the life they choose as they age. Without adequate savings, a secure retirement is not possible in Hawaii for many workers.

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