On Friday, July 28, something rather interesting happened in Congress. In a decisive and dramatic vote, Republican lawmakers failed to pass , also known as the . This vote would seal the Republican鈥檚 fourth failure to repeal the Affordable Care Act (ACA) since Mr. Donald J. Trump took office.

Just that week, the Senate had also failed to pass a repeal-and-replace version of the same resolution, then titled the 鈥,鈥 as well as a so-called 鈥.鈥

Having trouble keeping up? That鈥檚 probably because, by one count, Republicans have attempted s to modify, undermine, or kill the ACA since its inception.

US Capitol building Congress Senate washington DC. 7 june 2016

These latest repeal efforts faced overwhelming opposition from the American people. According to an AP-NORC poll conducted in July, just of Americans supported the GOP鈥檚 plan. Part of that stems from the Republican鈥檚 utter opacity while writing this bill. But if you want the real reason for America鈥檚 revulsion, I think Conservative New York Times columnist best explained why:

鈥淧eople are under assault from technology,” he wrote. “They鈥檙e under assault from a breakdown in social fabric, breakdown in families. They have got wage stagnations. They just don鈥檛 want a party to come in and say, we鈥檙e going to take more away from you. And so Republicans have to wrap their minds around the fact that the American people basically decided that health care is a right, and they figure, we should get health care. And our fellow countrymen should get health care.鈥

Americans care about each other. Just 聽of Americans have gained coverage through the ACA, yet among that 6 percent are our grandparents and children; our friends, families, and loved ones.

When Americans are desperate or hurting, we believe it is right to provide a helping hand. A July 30 column in Civil Beat asked Hawaii residents, 鈥淒o We Really Want To Pay People Just For Being Alive?鈥 Based on seven years of voting since the ACA first became law, I think the answer is . . . 鈥測es.鈥

The question isn鈥檛 if we should help each other; it鈥檚 how? With our social safety net under attack, perhaps it鈥檚 time to consider a new approach to welfare, such as a Universal Basic Income.

Welfare Is In Danger

While healthcare survived this time, I鈥檓 afraid welfare might not. On May 22, 2017, the White House budget director announced deep cuts to welfare as part of Trump鈥檚 2017 budget proposal. As the exclaims, the 鈥淭rump Budget gets three-fifths of its cuts from programs for low- and moderate-income people,鈥 for an estimated $2.5 trillion total cuts over the next decade. The administration plans to take as many people off welfare as possible by adding strict new hurdles for participation in welfare programs.

We鈥檝e seen this all before. In 1997, the Clinton administration transformed the 鈥淎id to Families with Dependent Children鈥 (AFDC) program into the 鈥淭emporary Assistance for Needy Families鈥 (TANF) program. Strict new conditions for participation dropped from 13.42 million people in 1995 to just 4.12 million in 2015.

However those reforms only increased the strain on other programs like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). Faced with these cuts to welfare, TANF recipients onto SSDI, and between 1995 and 2015, from 5.4 million to 10.2 million while annual costs tripled. The Clinton reforms didn鈥檛 solve poverty; they just moved it from one program to the next.

This creates real problems because, as Mr. Mulvaney points out, many people on SSDI should not be there. Unfortunately, that makes the program an easy target for conservatives, and it鈥檚 our fault for letting it happen.

The TANF reform kicked millions off the program, and in 2015, only 23 percent of impoverished families received TANF. Those left out include the 1.5 million American households that Edin and Shaefer estimate live on or less per day. But they also include the millions on SSDI, whose $1,171 income cap makes it impossible to work full-time without losing benefits.

Now they鈥檙e about to lose everything.

An Ode To The UBI

The question is, what makes health care and welfare different? Why is one on the chopping block while the other is saved? Why don鈥檛 we care about welfare?

The biggest difference is perceptual. Most people don鈥檛 think they will ever need welfare, and that creates stigma for those who do. We鈥檝e erected massive barriers to accessing welfare that are designed to be invasive. We demand means-testing, work requirements, and even mandatory drug testing in some states.

Such requirements signal to the public that welfare recipients are lazy drug-users who cannot be trusted. However, as the discovered in court, drug-use among welfare recipients is not significantly different from the broader population. As for 鈥渓azy,鈥 remember that recipients are often disadvantaged in other ways and the income caps we use create strong disincentives to finding full-time work.

So here鈥檚 a solution. If the problem is perceptual, why not give welfare to everyone?

That might sound crazy, but it鈥檚 precisely what proponents of a Universal Basic Income (UBI) are calling for. The cost would be high, with conservative proponents like suggesting that we replace all current welfare and subsidy programs with a UBI. However, under this plan, a UBI would start at $13,000 per year, eventually falling to $6,500 as your earned income rises. Cash transfers would be 鈥渦niversal,鈥 meaning that everyone gets one, and 鈥渦nconditional,鈥 meaning that the cash could be used for any legal purchase. Moreover, such a plan would save $200 billion in the first year.

However, the real goal of a UBI is in facilitating social mobility. While $13,000 a year won鈥檛 change everything, it will make a difference in a poor person鈥檚 life. $13,000 means making rent after you lose your job. It鈥檚 the difference between $30,000 a year minimum wage and $43,000. It means having enough to eat while you go through college. It creates the social safety net needed in an unstable economy.

Americans care about their fellow citizens, but they also want solutions that work. To most, welfare is a confusing web of programs with incomprehensible regulations; the depths from which few ever seem to escape. Baffled and a bit cynical, Americans disengage from the discussion, thereby exposing welfare to attack.

Now, the Trump administration has signaled their plans for welfare reform. Rather than wait for conservatives to reform welfare, I think that this time we should do it ourselves.

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