The Hawaii Board聽of Education has for the next state school superintendent after a foundation pulled back from a large聽donation to support the effort.
Hundreds of people were surveyed to gain consensus on what’s wanted in the next state school superintendent, and the resulting job description and list of desired characteristics was expected to be posted Friday.
Instead, the BOE announced the search had been put on hold聽“to resolve issues surrounding Harold K.L. Castle Foundation’s financial support.”
The foundation had pledged to聽contribute $50,500 to support the search efforts, but announced Thursday it was suspending the grant because it feared the search was fixed in favor of Darrel Galera, who resigned from the BOE聽to seek the job.
The聽search process was criticized by others as well.
The director of a University of Hawaii educational think tank said the job description was underwhelming, while the president of the teachers union complained that the position is potentially open to candidates with no education background.
But Castle’s decision to withhold its money seemed to weigh heaviest on the Board of Education’s Friday announcement:
The Search Committee is delaying the search process while evaluating the current situation and working to resolve issues surrounding Harold K.L. Castle Foundation’s financial support of the Superintendent search process. As part of this, the position will not be posted today as originally anticipated under the search timeline. We appreciate the support of the foundation and are hopeful that the issues can be resolved and the foundation can continue its support of a fair and transparent search for the Superintendent.
BOE Chair Lance Mizumoto did not return a request for comment over the weekend.
After聽Gov. David Ige issued a press release last week to simultaneously announce Galera’s resignation from the BOE and his candidacy for the superintendent job, some people said his ties to the governor seemed to give him an advantage over other applicants.
Galera is a retired public school principal and teacher who was聽appointed by the governor last year.
An outspoken critic of current Superintendent Kathryn Matayoshi, Galera administered a survey in 2014 that suggested principals felt bogged down by numerous DOE initiatives and needed more help from the district.
Galera replaced former board member Jim Williams, who resigned because聽he felt Ige鈥檚 team working to help implement the — a 2015聽federal education mandate — encroached on the BOE鈥檚 responsibilities by developing a 鈥渂lueprint鈥 for Hawaii schools.
During a meeting last week, BOE search committee member Patricia Bergin said she wanted to assure the public that the board will continue to conduct a search and be fair to other candidates.
Bergin added that the board was encouraged that an experienced candidate like Galera would apply, but other candidates also would be sought.
The BOE hired to prepare the superintendent survey and aid in the search.
Hundreds of teachers, parents and other community members were asked in the survey to prioritize their top nine characteristics from among 27 wanted in the next superintendent, and the top choice among all three groups was for the next school chief to know or 鈥渂ecome familiar with Hawaii鈥檚 people, culture, history, environment, geography and politics.鈥
Other preferred characteristics included a record of maintaining stability in a large organization, experience implementing policies consistent with local needs and interests, and making data-driven decisions.
Survey participants included 605 teachers, 391 parents and 323 other community members. Students, administrators and BOE members also聽took the survey. So did members of a superintendent search , which aids the three-person .
BOE members said they considered the survey results in adopting a聽.听During their meeting, they amended the job description at the request of one critic,聽Cheri Nakamura, director of聽, a statewide coalition of stakeholders looking to improve public education.
Nakamura testified that the job description should include additional references to the need for educational equity 鈥渨ithin the larger, broader system鈥 of the DOE. Educational equity entails student rights such as equal access to resources, and curriculum that values culture and multilingualism, Nakamura said.
Questioning the Requirements
Position requirements include a master鈥檚 degree in education, business, public administration or a similar field. Candidates should have at least five years’ experience in a leadership role of a large organization, with three of those years spent in education.
Jim Shon, director of the Hawaii Educational Policy Center at the University of Hawaii,聽described the superintendent job聽description as 鈥渆ducational gobbledygook鈥 that doesn鈥檛 indicate the state wants to change its top-heavy organizational structure.
In October, the BOE announced it would replace Matayoshi as superintendent when her contract expires June 30.听Critics felt she created an excessively centralized public school system.
Shon pointed to a 2014 HEPC of BOE policy that found the superintendent is required to sign off on an inordinate amount of paperwork. Even though the job description is changing, those policies haven鈥檛, he said.
“There seems to be a consistent pattern that they believe that people who have never been teachers can run schools.鈥 鈥 Corey Rosenlee, Hawaii State Teachers Association
鈥淚s there any statement in (the desired characteristics) that hints in a particular direction? Is there anything that anybody … wouldn鈥檛 agree with 鈥 they should be a good manager or something. Is that really helpful?鈥 Shon said.
He said the BOE’s adoption of the desired characteristic that applicants be familiar with “Hawaii鈥檚 people, culture, history, environment, geography and politics鈥 might discourage out-of-state candidates.
Outside candidates might have difficulty adapting quickly to a statewide school district, encounter resistance and be unfamiliar with a collective bargaining procedure , Shon said, adding the requirement seems to favor people who already work for the Department of Education.
鈥淲hen you go in-house, you accept a lot of assumptions and habits of mind that are part of the challenges,鈥 Shon said.
In a follow-up interview over the weekend, Shon said the BOE’s decision to suspend the search Friday was “the聽result of relying on an outside source to do something that’s a part of (their)聽core mission.”
Over the past couple of years, Hawaii’s public education culture has changed to emphasize test scores, and arts, science, music and social studies programs have been cut as a result, said Corey Rosenlee, president of the Hawaii State Teachers Association.
Noting that candidates from the business sector are eligible, Rosenlee said the union favored narrower requirements so only those with a background in education could apply.
鈥淥ne of the things that teachers feel very frustrated about is there seems to be a consistent pattern that they believe that people who have never been teachers can run schools,鈥 Rosenlee said, pointing to the of U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy Devos. 鈥淲e wouldn鈥檛 let someone who鈥檚 never been a doctor be the head of surgery.鈥
Many teachers feel that tests have too much influence in determining a student鈥檚 success. Rosenlee said he would have liked to have seen a provision in the job description or characteristics that acknowledges measures of learning other than test-taking.
View the full survey results, job description and list of desired characteristics below:
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