One of the most visible crisis to hit us in recent years is the problem of the聽homeless. Certainly, the issue has been around for a very long time, but it聽seems to have intensified in recent years between the general economic malaise that聽has lingered since the 2008 economic meltdown and the influx of Compact of Free聽Association migrants.

I’m not about to tell you that I have a solution. But it does seem聽that the problem has many facets, and so we shouldn’t be talking about only providing聽housing, or only providing services or only throwing money at it.

础听coordinated approach is sorely needed. Our governor鈥檚 appointment of an interagency聽coordinator to direct the effort seems like a step in the right direction.

Homelessness is a vexing problem. We need to coordinate government efforts to address it. Mark Edward Harris/Civil Beat

Coordinated action is not what our government normally does. We normally聽identify a problem and a half dozen approaches, and then try to implement all of them,听often without regard to any issues that might arise because of the cross-pollination.

In the tax system, for example, we try to fight poverty. But we apparently don鈥檛聽think it wise to increase the threshold income amount below which folks don’t even have聽to file a return and deal with the tax system.

Instead, not only do we try to force people聽with incredibly low income levels to navigate through income tax returns, but we聽increase the complexity for those people with additional forms and schedules.

We have聽a low-income household renter鈥檚 credit. We have a credit for child and dependent care聽expenses. We have a food/excise tax credit. And our laws provide that if a person who聽might be eligible for a credit doesn’t claim it in a year, the credit goes poof and can’t be聽claimed.

Tax credits, furthermore, have a couple of additional characteristics that make聽them a tough fit for poverty aid. First, the credits all result in one single check, issued聽just once in a year. What does a poor person or poor family do during the rest of the聽year while waiting for the check?

Do they get refund anticipation loans, which typically聽are provided by specialized lenders who charge rates and fees that can reach over聽450 percent in annual percentage rate, according to legislative testimony from the聽Hawaii Appleseed Center for Law and Economic Justice?

And if we are talking about a聽homeless person, to what address do we mail the check?

Finally, we can’t be blind to the fact that when free financial aid is given out, there聽will be people who will want to take some even though they don’t qualify. Our tax聽department has a hard enough time separating legitimate from fraudulent claims when聽the claimants have addresses, phone numbers and Social Security cards. Are they聽adequately equipped to deal with the same problems with claimants missing one or聽more of those?

This all goes back to the coordination of effort. Offices of government have their聽areas of expertise. Aid mechanisms, such as housing vouchers, electronic聽benefits/food stamps and assistance services have their strengths and聽weaknesses. A truly coordinated approach needs to align the strengths and聽competencies while avoiding the weaknesses.

We then need to apply the idea of a 鈥渃oordinated approach鈥 to other issues that聽have been plaguing the workings of our government for decades.

Community Voices aims to encourage broad discussion on many topics of community interest. It鈥檚 kind of a cross between Letters to the Editor and op-eds. This is your space to talk about important issues or interesting people who are making a difference in our world. Column lengths should be no more than 800 words and we need a current photo of the author and a bio. We welcome video commentary and other multimedia formats. Send to news@civilbeat.org.聽The opinions and information expressed in Community Voices are solely those of the authors and not Civil Beat.

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