Hawaii’s General Election Turnout Dipped To 58.3 Percent This Year
The last presidential election in 2012 attracted a 61.9 percent turnout, but that ballot included Hawaii-born Barack Obama.
Despite this year’s聽all-time high聽number of 聽registered voters 鈥 likely due聽to a聽new online registration system 鈥 Hawaii’s voter turnout rate in the general election was less than for the 2012聽presidential election.
In the 2012 election,聽聽of 705,668聽registered voters cast ballots. That year, Hawaii-born Barack Obama was on the ballot.
This year, the turnout was聽聽of 749,917 registered voters, according to the Office of Elections.
鈥淚t underscores a point,鈥 said Colin Moore, a political science professor at the University of Hawaii. 鈥淚ncreasing registration doesn鈥檛 necessarily mean bigger turnout.鈥
Meanwhile, 18 polling places experienced “hiccups” Tuesday, said Nedielyn Bueno of the Office of Elections. Most of the issues had to do with faulty e-scan machines into which poll workers feed completed ballots.
“That and the rush of voters that morning definitely caused the lines to form,” Bueno said.
At two Oahu polling stations, Kawananakoa Middle School聽and Kapunahala Elementary School, poll workers couldn’t find the e-scan machines in the morning before voting began. The issues were resolved before polls opened, Bueno said.
An All-Mail Ballot Future?
This year’s August primary had a record low turnout of .
“The primary is just a different election because you have the whole nomination process,” said Bueno. “People are just more aware of the general election.”
The dismal primary turnout prompted U.S.聽Sen. Brian Schatz to call for all-mail voting and question whether elections should be held on a Saturday in August.
He pointed to Oregon, which switched to an all-mail ballot system in 1998 and has enjoyed higher turnouts.聽Washington and Colorado also use mail-only voting.
Moore said mail ballots generally make voting easier for those who already vote rather than inciting others to vote.
鈥淲e don鈥檛 have a politically engaged culture,鈥 he said. 鈥淎nd we don鈥檛 have particularly competitive elections so there鈥檚 not much money spent on voter turnout.鈥
But mail-in ballots do make it easier to vote, Bueno said.
“Its definitely a choice of convenience,” she said.
A 2016 bill that would have phased in mail-only voting stalled in the Legislature.
The Office of Elections has supported efforts to move to an all-mail ballot system, both to increase turnout and save $80,000 each year.
Hawaii鈥檚 low voter turnout may not be as bad as it sounds since voter rolls often have names of people who are no longer voting, either because they鈥檝e moved, died or gone to prison. Hawaii has a聽lot of military families that tend to move frequently.
Voter lists are purged in February, a few months after the general election.
In Hawaii鈥檚 2015 purge, more than 36,000 names (just over 5 percent) were eliminated. The state鈥檚 largest purge in 2003 crossed 104,000 voters off the list.
As voters are purged, elections officials identify another group of people who are put on the 鈥渇ail-safe鈥 list. Fail-safe voters are registered but haven鈥檛 voted in years, and stay on the list until their county confirms whether they should be removed from voter rolls.
Here are some voter perspectives expressed Tuesday:
GET IN-DEPTH REPORTING ON HAWAII鈥橲 BIGGEST ISSUES
Support Independent, Unbiased News
Civil Beat is a nonprofit, reader-supported newsroom based in 贬补飞补颈驶颈. When you give, your donation is combined with gifts from thousands of your fellow readers, and together you help power the strongest team of investigative journalists in the state.