On April Fool鈥檚 Day, a respectable delegation of county politicians聽gathered in the House Finance Committee hearing room. At issue was the fate of , relating to the transient accommodations tax.

This is the bill that would聽determine how much of the TAT is shared with the counties.

The TAT actually dates back to 1986, when the state wanted to build a world-class convention center in Honolulu and needed money to do it.

Visitors enjoy Lanikai Beach southeast of Kailua. The state is debating how to divide up revenue from the transient accommodations tax paid by tourists. Cory Lum/Civil Beat

It was then decided to聽impose a TAT, at the rate of 5 percent, with the intention, as stated in the conference report, 鈥渢hat a portion of such revenues be appropriated for the promotion,聽stimulation and development of visitor assistance programs (including) the development聽of a convention center, the Hawaii Visitors Bureau for increased promotion of the visitor聽industry, and grants to the counties for the construction of recreational and other聽infrastructure to enhance visitor satisfaction.鈥

The law that shared the TAT revenue with the counties was adopted in 1990.

Then, the Conference Committee explained, 鈥淚ncreased pressures of the visitor industry聽mean greater demands on county services. Many of the costs of providing, maintaining,聽and upgrading police and fire protection, parks, beaches, water, roads, sewage聽systems, and other tourism related infrastructure are being borne by the counties.鈥

贵辞谤听a while, the counties were content with their share.

Squabbles between the county and state governments started in earnest in 2013,聽when the temporary TAT rate increase, to 9.25 percent, was made permanent but the聽counties were given a fixed $93 million amount to share rather than a percentage of the聽total collected.

The following year, a state-county functions working group was formed聽to evaluate the respective responsibilities of the state and counties, and to recommend聽an appropriate allocation of the TAT revenues. At that time, the counties were allocated聽an extra $10 million to share.

The working group submitted a report, focusing almost聽exclusively on the impact of tourists to the counties, and recommended that the TAT聽revenues be divided with 55 percent going to the state and 45 percent to the counties, which is similar to the聽allocation that existed before 2013.

The report annoyed the Legislature鈥檚 money chairs. The House chair聽complained in January 2016 that the report didn鈥檛 deliver what was asked: 鈥淲e gave聽them $50,000,鈥 she said, 鈥渟o someone owes us $50,000 back.鈥

The Senate chair鈥檚 comment was similar: 鈥淲e got a portion of what we asked聽蹿辞谤.鈥

Probably as a result, the bills embodying the working group鈥檚 recommendation聽got nowhere. The Senate pushed out a bill to continue the $103 million until another聽working group could be formed six years in the future, and the House tossed out聽altogether the idea of a future working group.

Is it possible that something else is going聽on? If the report were deficient, why shouldn鈥檛 the working group be allowed to fix it聽sometime sooner than six years hence?

鈥淚鈥檓 afraid we鈥檝e gone through this exercise too many times, too many years and聽the results have always been the same,鈥 Rep. Bertrand Kobayashi said at the聽time.

In the meantime, the counties are not without some alternative funding sources,聽such as: 1) adding a 0.5 percent surcharge to the general excise tax, under last year鈥檚 law; 2) property聽tax, including adoption of different tax classifications; 3) county fuel tax; 4) county聽vehicle weight tax; 5) county user fees, including impact fees for land development.

Let鈥檚 see how this all shakes out.

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