Was anyone really cheering when news came out this week that Hawaii ranks among the nation鈥檚 top four states with regard to anti-corruption laws? Probably not. Our overall grade was a lousy D+, and there鈥檚 little satisfaction in being just slightly less awful at this than 46 others states.

The anti-corruption report cards are a project of the Pulitzer-winning Center for Public Integrity, which undertakes analysis of public service, government accountability and ethics-related issues.

The grade actually represents a in the center鈥檚 last state-by-state analysis, in 2012. But that grade, ironically, ranked the state 13th nationally. The difference between the two evaluations is as slight as the grades suggest. Hawaii didn’t so much move up in the rankings as slide down less than other states whose leaders apparently care even less about corruption and public integrity.

Hawaii earned a D+ for anti-corruption laws this year from the Center for Public Integrity. Sadly, that was one of the best grades for any state in the nation.
Hawaii earned a D+ for anti-corruption laws this year from the Center for Public Integrity. Sadly, that was one of the best grades for any state in the nation. Wikimedia Commons

The shortfalls driving such low marks won鈥檛 surprise regular Civil Beat readers. Hawaii earned its lowest marks 鈥斅燜鈥檚 鈥 in judicial accountability and lobbying disclosure. It fared little better in electoral oversight and legislative accountability, with a D- in each category.

Center evaluators drew attention to such issues as:

鈥 The lack of conflict-of-interest laws placing employment restrictions on judges after they step down from the bench.

鈥 The absence of independent audits of lobbying disclosure records.

鈥 The fact that state lawmakers rarely recuse themselves from actions in which they may have a conflict of interest.

These and other shortcomings predispose our governmental processes to abuse by crooks. Proposals to fix these problems are put regularly on the desks of state legislators, as they were earlier this year. But clearly, not enough lawmakers care whether Hawaii is, or is seen as, corrupt. So getting reforms through committee assignments and in front of House and Senate members for full consideration is a rarity.

The State Ethics Commission introduced a package of nine bills with House and Senate versions last session. Not one passed.

鈥淭he State Ethics Commission introduced a package of nine bills with House and Senate versions,鈥 reported Civil Beat columnist Ian Lind last May, continuing in what has become a familiar refrain: 鈥淣ot a single one was passed.鈥

Even when lawmakers seemingly address ethical loopholes, those efforts may be quietly blunted deep in the bowels of the Capitol, far from the prying eyes of media and the public.

As Civil Beat editorialized earlier this year, for instance, Hawaii鈥檚 lobbying laws appear to require lobbyists to disclose their clients, how much they鈥檙e being paid and who else is involved in their work.聽But lawmakers created a big, fat loophole so that the disclosure requirements really only pertain to those lobbying the Legislature. Lobbyists seeking to influence the executive branch are only required to disclose activities that directly influence the adoption or amendment of agency rules. If the lobbying pertains to big-ticket contracts or procurement within the governor鈥檚 administration 鈥斅爄ssues where big money and jobs are often on the table 鈥 lobbyists are off the hook, no disclosure required.

Aloha, Pono And The Challenge for 2016

Hawaii invests millions each year in burnishing its image as the 鈥淎loha State,鈥 a place where our regard for warm, welcoming hospitality makes our tourism brand among the most valuable in the world.

Pono is a Hawaiian word that gets far less attention. It translates to righteousness, honesty, truth and transparency and a variety of related meanings. Someone who is acting in a pono manner is said to be “doing the right thing.”

Pono is a value that sorely needs to be infused into Hawaii鈥檚 anti-corruption laws. Imagine if we agreed that it’s just as important to our islands鈥 character as aloha is to tourism that our public institutions and officials were governed by laws ensuring they operates in an honest, transparent, righteous manner. Imagine if we consistently held the actions of officials and institutions 鈥斅爎egardless of political or partisan philosophy, or economic point of view 鈥 to the most pono of standards.

Gov. David Ige and state legislators ought to take this year鈥檚 D+ as a challenge. The package of bills from the State Ethics Commission are as ripe for passage now as they were last spring.

It鈥檚 an opportunity in some ways uniquely available to Hawaii. Our tourism industry and beautiful environment already set international standards for excellence. It鈥檚 the ethical standards to which we hold our elected and appointed officials and public institutions that are dramatically out of synch with an A+ brand.

Gov. David Ige and state legislators ought to take this year鈥檚 D+ as a challenge. The package of bills from the State Ethics Commission are as ripe for passage now as they were last spring — as are other measures from the Campaign Spending Commission, the Office of Elections and the Office of Information Practices that similarly went nowhere last year.

The 2016 legislative session opens in a little more than two months, and lawmakers will face battalions of individuals, governmental departments and interest groups looking for money from a state general fund already stretched thin. Passing anti-corruption reforms comparatively would cost almost nothing, save minor staff investments here and there to ensure enforcement and compliance.

Let鈥檚 not accept our D+ as just another grade or ranking. Unlike other less desirable realities of our state (cost of living, home prices, traffic), these laws and policies require remarkably little effort to change. With pono as our guiding value, 2016 can be the year where we set a new standard around public ethics, one befitting our state, one that Hawaii truly deserves.

Support Independent, Unbiased News

Civil Beat is a nonprofit, reader-supported newsroom based in 贬补飞补颈驶颈. When you give, your donation is combined with gifts from thousands of your fellow readers, and together you help power the strongest team of investigative journalists in the state.

 

About the Author