State Attorney: Public May Need Doctor鈥檚 OK to Visit Kauai Irrigation Sites
The water commission is planning a field trip to look at ditches and other waterways but state legal advisors are worried about the public tagging along.
鈥淲ow. Where do I begin?鈥 said a stunned Mike Buck.
Buck, along with the rest of the state Commission on Water Resource Management, had just heard state deputy attorney general Myra Kaichi suggest that members of the public wanting to join a site visit of the Koke’e and Kekaha irrigation systems must provide the state with some kind of indemnity, and perhaps even a doctor鈥檚 note. He and other commissioners seemed to think that was excessive.
On Oct. 20 and 21, to better grasp the factors involved in a 2013 petition seeking to restore flows to streams that feed the Waimea River, the Water Commission plans to visit various ditches, stream diversions, pumping stations, hydropower plants, and a reservoir along the irrigation systems. But because some of those sites are difficult to access and require a four-wheel drive vehicle to reach, commission staff proposed last month that the commission vote to make the visit a 鈥渓imited meeting,鈥 which allows for the exclusion of the public.
Under the state鈥檚 Sunshine Law, the commission can exclude the public from a meeting held at a location that is dangerous to health or safety or that makes public attendance impracticable. Those meetings must be videotaped and the tape must be made available at the commission鈥檚 next regular meeting.
In this case, CWRM staff suggested that on each day of the site visit, public testimony be taken at the headquarters of the Kekaha Agriculture Association, which operates and maintains the irrigation system for the state Agribusiness Development Corporation.
Buck wanted to know whether the public would be excluded even from those portions of the site visit that are on public land and accessible via public roads.
鈥淲e鈥檙e not denying the public, we鈥檙e just not making accommodations for them?鈥 he asked.
Earthjustice attorney David Henkin, representing the petitioner Poai Wai Ola, also said it wasn鈥檛 clear from the staff鈥檚 submittal if the visit would be open to the general public. He noted that the commission had already stated that the petitioner, at least, would be allowed on site visits.
Some of the sites are on 鈥渧ery, very rough roads,鈥 he said, adding that 鈥渋t鈥檚 going to be quite an effort to get to some of these sites, particularly ones in the valley.鈥
However, he said, the Hukipo flume, where the KAA measures the amount of water leaving the watershed, was relatively accessible. The flume was not on the list of sites to visit, but Henkin encouraged the commission to add it.
鈥淚 find your request kind of unbelievable. I don鈥檛 know where to begin.” 鈥 Commissioner Mike Buck
Deputy attorney general Kaichi, who advises the ADC, stated that the agency wanted the public excluded for health and safety reasons. Should the public be allowed on the site visits, 鈥渨e would like to be given some assurances,鈥 she said.
鈥淲e would like to discuss with (CWRM) staff, do we want waivers from attendees, or a release of liability, insurance coverage? 鈥 Perhaps we don鈥檛 need a doctor鈥檚 certificate, but something from their primary care physician stating they are allowed to participate,鈥 she said.
After Buck expressed his initial shock, he asked Kaichi whether she was talking about all the stops, even those on public land or public roads.
鈥淓ven the flumes?鈥 he asked, adding that the ADC was only given management responsibilities (not ownership) over the system.
Kaichi clarified that the ditches had been set aside to the ADC, but not the government roads or the lands it manages.
鈥淲e have jurisdiction over the diversion areas,鈥 she said.
Buck, a former administrator for the Department of Land and Natural Resources鈥 Division of Forestry and Wildlife, which manages land in the area, countered that the diversions are improvements on the land.
鈥淚 find your request kind of unbelievable. I don鈥檛 know where to begin,鈥 he said.
Commissioner Jonathan Starr, who seemed to think Kaichi was suggesting the commissioners, not just the general public, must indemnify the ADC, said such a position was a 鈥渃omplete and total abuse of the public trust.鈥鈥淜eeping the public out. 鈥 I鈥檓 frankly amazed by that tack. I feel this is completely an abrogation of your duties for the state of Hawaii. I feel this is an attempt to keep this process from occurring as it should,鈥 he continued.
鈥淚 really think you should examine what your responsibilities are as a deputy AG and ADC should examine its responsibilities. 鈥 We have a right and an obligation to go there and understand this system,鈥 he said.
Kaichi replied that she was not asking the commissioners to be excluded.
鈥淎DC does not want the general public,鈥 she said, adding that she did not agree with Buck鈥檚 suggestion that members of the public can attend if they have their own four-wheel drive vehicle.
She said she did not object to the attendance of representatives from Earthjustice or the ADC 鈥渁nd our operators.鈥
Water Commission chair Suzanne Case reiterated Buck鈥檚 point that some of the sites to be visited are on public lands accessible by public roads.
鈥淭he public has a right to participate, but it鈥檚 not handicapped-accessible,鈥 she said.
鈥淚 hear the commission,鈥 Kaichi replied.
The question of whether or not the public would be allowed to visit any of the sites on public land, and who, exactly, would be allowed at the meeting, was never really answered when the commission voted to approve the limited meeting. Before the vote, Kaleo Manuel, a planner with the state Department of Hawaiian Home Lands, said that his agency would also like attend the site visit. The agency owns some of the land over which the irrigation system crosses.
Reprinted with permission from the current issue of , a non-profit news publication. The entire issue, as well as more than 20 years of past issues, is available free to Environment Hawaii subscribers at. Non-subscribers must pay $10 for a two-day pass.
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