Trans-Pacific Partnership: A New Wave of Colonialism
Potential impacts of the giant treaty, under negotiation in Maui, are wide-ranging; rattling off a list sounds alarmist. Maybe it’s past time to sound the alarm.
Negotiators of the began meeting on today, where they are next week. The massive twelve-country has been in the works for six years, secretive to the public but advised by .
Making no attempt to , citizens have had to rely on to get just a partial glimpse of what is in the extensive agreement. Once the negotiators have come to a deal, democratic deliberation will be further subverted by 鈥溾 the TPP, putting it to Congress for a yes/no vote with no amendments and limited debate. Depending on what happens in Hawaii this week, a Congressional vote could happen as soon as Nov. 1.
The TPP is one of three major international treaties 鈥 also including the and 鈥 currently under negotiation. These treaties aim to lock-in policies that make it easier for the most dominant corporations and banks to rake in profits, and harder for people and democratic governments to decide their own fate. It amounts to more regulation and facilitating the profits and of the mega-rich, and less protections for workers, indigenous rights, farmers, health, the environment, and smaller businesses.
Like and other () 鈥渇ree-trade agreements,鈥 the TPP would pit workers of different countries against one another and and living standards. , President of AFL-CIO, the largest federation of unions in the United States, recently told the that never before have unions been so unified in opposing something. Describing general effects on U.S. jobs and the economy, Trumka said:
鈥淚t doesn鈥檛 affect just people in manufacturing鈥t affects everybody, including people in services. When high wages are driven down in manufacturing and elsewhere, it affects everyone in the community. When a manufacturing plant moves out 鈥 and we鈥檝e lost tens of thousands of them since 2000 鈥 it affects everybody. It hurts the wage base and tax base.鈥
Leaked texts from the TPP indicate that not only does it extend the NAFTA-like regime, but it goes well beyond it. Investor rights provisions in the TPP empower corporations to bypass domestic courts and sue governments in international tribunals for imagined losses of 鈥渆xpected profits鈥 鈥 for example, over . Currently these 鈥渋nvestor-state鈥 systems are being used by corporations to sue over denial of mining permits, pollution cleanup requirements, minimum wage law, climate regulations, , and a of other public interest policies. Hundreds of cases have been launched in the past several years, and an has popped up around contriving potential lawsuits. With investors entitled to demand of taxpayer money, it is a for stealing wealth from the 99.9 percent (and especially the ).
For Hawaii, aspects of the TPP might be likened to an international level PLDC鈥攐n steroids. Corporate profit protections would be privileged over Hawaii鈥檚 unique protections for conservation lands and publicly managed resources. Development companies would acquire strengthened legal rights to maximize their private investments using public resources. These legal rights can create a 鈥,鈥 whereby governments hesitate to pass regulations that might interrupt or irritate private investors.
All of this is of particular concern in regards to ongoing violations of K膩naka rights to manage and access resources and sacred places, and potentially of concern to unresolved seized Crown and Government land issues. Indigenous communities globally are calling the TPP / TTIP a 鈥攖reaties being made without their participation or consent, but with extensive impacts on their lands and the of their cultures and knowledges. It should not be ignored that TPP negotiations are being 鈥渉osted鈥 by the U.S. in Hawaii, amidst de-colonial and de-occupation struggles.
Potential impacts of the TPP are wide-ranging, and rattling down a list risks sounding alarmist. But perhaps it is far past time to sound the alarm. Just a few of many additional points of concern include: , , the , , the , and . While seemingly disparate, these things are tied together by an underlying agenda to extend the profits, powers, privatization rights, markets and speculative capacities of the world鈥檚 largest corporations and banks, while shredding what remains of the social safety net and public protections.
TPP has an underlying agenda to extend the profits, powers, privatization rights, markets and speculative capacities of the world鈥檚 largest corporations and banks, while shredding what remains of the social safety net and public protections.
These aren鈥檛 just matters of 鈥渃orporate greed鈥 (though that is part)鈥攖hey are the drives of a system that is structured by compulsive commodification and profit maximization. In recent decades, neoliberal ideology has imposed extremes of this capitalist logic. While it comes cloaked in rhetoric of freedom, in truth all that comes 鈥渇ree鈥 are the profits of those with the power to enclose the commons, speculate on non-existent abstractions (wreaking and homelessness), and sue citizens for attempting to govern their own lives.
The decades-long corporate power grab and assault on people, democracy and earth also has a counter鈥攖he global movement of movements that is rising to make a fairer, more ecologically sane, and more cooperative and compassionate global future. What brings us together is our love for the planet, our respect for and responsibility to one another, and our belief that a better world is possible. While today many of us focus on stopping the TPP, these efforts are about the equality, democracy, human solidarity, justice, and true freedom that we seek to build.
Organizers and movements on Maui, in solidarity with people around the world, have called for a 鈥溾 on July 29 in Lahaina, where negotiations are taking place. Organizer says that all are invited that afternoon to a collective blowing of the conch shell: 鈥淭he conch shell (or p奴, in ‘艒lelo Hawai’i) was included because it calls for a cessation of time; of people. Because it demands attention and asks all to bear witness. We are sounding a call to attention; a call to stand and join together.鈥
For those that choose to visit the TPP negotiations, please be very respectful of place, take out everything you bring in, and use busses and parking shuttles if possible. Kama驶aina of Lahaina did not invite the TPP negotiations, nor should they have to deal with any kind of pilikia or 驶艒pala left behind.
In line with the Hawaiian wisdom 鈥溾 (the future is in the past), it is worth recalling that July 31 also marks , which was celebrated as Hawaiian national independence during much of the 19th century. On this 鈥淩estoration day鈥 in 1843, after the islands were temporarily claimed by a rogue British captain, Hawaiian emissaries secured sovereignty and Kamehameha III famously proclaimed, 鈥渦a mau ke ea o ka 鈥樐乮na i ka pono鈥濃斺渢he sovereignty of the land continues through justice and proper acts鈥 (translation by in ).
Grounded in knowledge of histories past, we might ask what history is being made today, and how we will participate in shaping the future.
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