Armed with signs and songs, people protesting the Thirty Meter Telescope that鈥檚 set to be built on Mauna Kea took their pleas to the Office of Hawaiian Affairs on Thursday.
The small contingent called on the nine-member Board of Trustees to improve communication and lend its political power and resources to the movement, which has spread far beyond the slopes of the Big Island mountain over the past two weeks.
Andre Perez of MANA, the Movement for Aloha No ka Aina, brought the trustees the voice of Kahoo’okahi Kanuha, one of the organizers of the protest who is still camped out on Mauna Kea with others trying to block construction of the $1.4 billion project.
The 18-story tall telescope 鈥 to be constructed with funding from America, Canada,聽Japan, India and China聽鈥 would let scientists see 13 billion light-years away. Mauna Kea is one of the best sites in the world for such an observatory, given its altitude, clear air and remoteness.
But many Hawaiians consider Mauna Kea, originally Mauna a聽Wakea, to be one of the most sacred places in all of Hawaii, once聽off limits to all but royalty. Some see the TMT project as desecrating a holy site.
Addressing the board by聽speaker phone, Kanuha said there is no intention to back down or vacate the mountain that Native Hawaiians hold so sacred.
鈥淲e are here, day in and day out, sacrificing,鈥 he said. 鈥淚鈥檇 much rather lose my job than lose our aina.鈥
Dozens of activists stood watch across the street from the Visitor Information聽Station near the summit of Mauna Kea all day Thursday.
Due to the moratorium on construction, it聽was a relatively uneventful day on the mountain compared to聽last week鈥檚 standoff with police that 聽for trespassing and disobedience after protesters prevented聽work vehicles from getting to the construction site.
Gov. David Ige called for the聽one-week 鈥渢imeout鈥 on Wednesday to facilitate a dialogue among stakeholders.
The demonstrators greeted visitors on the mountain Thursday, including Halau Mohala Ilima dancers and children from a charter school who came to show their support.
Tensions rose when one person who appeared to work for the Thirty Meter Telescope sought to pull out of the Visitor Information Station parking center to drive up the mountain.
Kanuha聽stopped him to ask whether he would be doing construction work. Protesters temporarily surrounded his car, preventing him from going up the mountain until he agreed that he would respect the moratorium.
The moment underscored the deep distrust held by the activists, some of whom said they don鈥檛 believe the construction moratorium would be honored if they don鈥檛 constantly stand watch.
Bigger Than Kahoolawe?
Some of the trustees signaled their intent to visit ground zero in the coming days.
OHA Trustee Leina’ala Ahu Isa said she hoped to go this weekend and Trustee Hulu Lindsey said she鈥檇 be heading there Friday morning with a hula halau. Other dance troupes, in Hilo for the Merrie Monarch Festival, have already gone up the nearly 14,000-foot mountain to visit with the protesters.
Trustee Colette Machado said the board needs to take some time to gather all the facts and chronology of events involving past OHA decisions, ongoing lawsuits and other actions and then come back to the table 鈥 ideally by the board鈥檚 next meeting 鈥 to consider what course of action should be taken.
鈥淲e cannot do this half-ass,鈥 Machado聽said. 鈥淲e have to go back to 2009 and track our official positions and also to come up with some positive outcomes.鈥
Perez said the movement is going to be bigger than Kahoolawe.
In the 1970s, opposition to bombing on Kahoolawe helped unite Hawaiian activists and catalyze a cultural renaissance that revived language, dance and traditional navigation skills.
By 1990, the movement to take back Kahoolawe had become a realistic political cause, culminating with President George H.W. Bush ordering the Navy to stop the bombing.
鈥淭his thing is going viral, national, international 鈥 Hawaiians coming out of the woodwork,鈥 Perez said.
鈥淎ll of these issues I鈥檝e been thinking about that separate us 鈥 independence, federal recognition, Christian, Hoomana Kahiko, all these different politics 鈥 the one thing that鈥檚 going to bring us together is aloha aina.鈥
Moments earlier, Liko Martin brought everyone in the packed board room at Na Lama Kukui Building to their feet as he played 鈥淪tand Up鈥 on guitar.
OHA Trustees聽Struggle to Find聽Unity
Tension among the trustees became evident later in the morning meeting.
鈥淲e need to fix ourselves so we can help fix others,鈥 Vice Chair聽Dan Ahuna聽said. 鈥淲e cannot do anything. I feel helpless.鈥
When asked by Ahuna聽what the board鈥檚 stance was, Chair Robert Lindsey Jr. said as trustees, they can do what they feel compelled to do individually.
鈥淚 just hope that whatever we do we won鈥檛 risk the integrity of the organization,鈥 he said. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 all I ask.鈥
Shelley Muneoka of MANA called on the board to start with low-hanging fruit, like improving communication with the public, going after back rent from the 13 other telescopes already atop Mauna Kea and helping to prevent the Thirty Meter Telescope project from being built by opposing a renewal of the 65-year lease that鈥檚 up in 2033.
鈥淵ou are considered the voice of the Hawaiian people,鈥 she said.
鈥淭here鈥檚 a lot of easy, clear, common sense stuff you guys can do that I don鈥檛 think is gonna expend too much political capital on either side for you because I know you鈥檙e answering to the state and you鈥檙e also answering to beneficiaries.
鈥淭hat lease that鈥檚 coming up in 2033 is a huge opportunity for us to tell them 鈥榩au already.鈥欌
鈥 Civil Beat reporter Anita Hofschneider contributed to this report.
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About the Author
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Nathan Eagle is a deputy editor for Civil Beat. You can reach him by email at neagle@civilbeat.org or follow him on Twitter at , Facebook and Instagram .