Whoever wins the this week — Gabriel Medina, Mick Fanning or Kelly Slater — will be the last man to ever win the Association of Surfing Professionals Men鈥檚 World Championship.
That鈥檚 because, come Jan. 1, the ASP — the premier league for international professional surfing — will officially rebrand to the World Surf League.
鈥淲e believe the new name is easier to understand,鈥 ASP CEO Paul Speaker announced in September, 鈥渁nd gets us on a better track to serve our fans, athletes and partners, and to grow the great sport of professional surfing worldwide.鈥
The NFL Treatment
Growing the sport is Speaker鈥檚 main goal. While surfing has long been a cult sport, best suited for those who live near the ocean, the ASP wants to take it mainstream by targeting the landlocked masses and appealing to them in new and creative ways.
鈥淭he ultimate goal,鈥 Speaker told The Huffington Post, 鈥渋s that we can deliver a world-class sporting and entertainment product direct-to-consumer in real time.鈥
In other words, it seems he thinks the WSL could be the NFL of surfing.
This season, the league invested in professional photography and other broadcast changes — from the , to the live streamed Olympic-style sportscasting.
These elements likely stem from Speaker’s experience as the NFL鈥檚 director of marketing and ideas where, from 1995 until 2005, he was responsible for overseeing the NFL鈥檚 fan base, creative elements and its image in pop culture. He took the helm at the ASP after it was bought in 2012 and quickly secured a distribution arrangement with to introduce surfing to more Americans.
鈥淭he athleticism, adventure and competitive drama of the sport,鈥 Speaker says, 鈥渋s unlike anything I have ever seen,鈥 and by reaching as many consumers as possible, Speaker hopes to 鈥渆ngage, educate and entertain鈥 a whole new audience.
Concerns about the WSL
But inherent in the sport are serious hurdles to achieving mainstream success. According to Zach Weisberg, the founding editor of surfing website , those behind professional surfing have to rethink how the sport is delivered to its audience.
鈥淭here are challenges,鈥 Weisberg told HuffPost, 鈥渟uch as lulls that sometimes last 15 minutes where people are just sitting in the ocean. It鈥檚 a matter of really honing in on what that packaging looks like and figuring out what鈥檚 most palatable to a wider audience. That will always be a struggle.鈥
ASP鈥檚 vice president of communications, Dave Prodan, told HuffPost the ASP is well aware of the fact that 鈥渢he ocean is the most dynamic field of play in all of sports鈥 and 鈥渟etting aside broadcast time on a network is challenging.鈥
He says the WSL will focus more on athletes’ stories, rather than play-by-plays at heats. 鈥淲e need to do a better job of telling the story of the athletes and providing a better context for the fans. Fans can get involved in a personal story or biography. Once they are invested, they can then tune in on a time delay if they鈥檙e in a different time zone, and champion our athletes outside of the water, outside of the jersey.鈥
But if professional surfing鈥檚 future relies on the sport itself taking a backseat to the athletes, not everyone is stoked about the changes. For purists, a big concern is how the WSL might contribute to a deeper corporatization of an industry where the thrive.
Most recently, at Surfer Magazine鈥檚 Surfer Poll awards ceremony, surfer Noa Deane went off on the proposed changes. 鈥,鈥 he said while accepting the award for Best Surf Film. He later apologized, writing, 鈥淢y only goal was to raise the point of surfing but I can see and acknowledge how I came across and I am sorry.鈥
According to Weisberg, free surfing and competitive surfing will always be at odds. 鈥淪urfers, as a bunch, are an apprehensive group,鈥 he says. 鈥淪ome use the sport as a spiritual experience that borders on religion.鈥
Unlike more accessible sports like football or golf, that experience may be difficult to communicate to a non-surfing audience. If the WSL succeeds in attracting a mainstream audience, it’s likely that only a small percentage of viewers will have experienced the rush of surfing themselves.
It’s Not All About The Men
Three-time ASP Women鈥檚 World Champion Carissa Moore expressed similar concerns about surfing losing a certain integral essence. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 want to lose what鈥檚 so special about surfing, which is surfing in the ocean. Feeling the unpredictability of the ocean is so special to the sport,鈥 she told The Huffington Post.
Overall though, Moore is optimistic about surfing鈥檚 future with ASP/WSL, especially because the league promises more respect for women鈥檚 surfing. The league now ensures prize money and broadcast quality parity and has increased the number of women鈥檚 events. It gave women the chance to choose the best days to surf when sharing a competition with men.
鈥淲e鈥檝e sometimes even gotten the upper hand in getting the better waves, which is so good, because in past they would never listen to us,鈥 she said. 鈥淎nd so that鈥檚 been huge, just seeing the different venues that they鈥檝e added to the tour this year. It makes me feel like they believe in us.鈥
Prodan called the investment in women鈥檚 surfing an 鈥淚f you build it, they will come鈥 situation and said the women are an especially big draw for the WSL鈥檚 story-telling aspect. The athletes, he says, are 鈥渁ll very interesting people, especially on the women’s side. We need to do a better job of telling the story of the athletes, providing a better context for the fans.鈥
Surfing The Web
Working in the WSL鈥檚 favor, Prodan says, is the power of the Internet. Since webcasting is the main artery through which it delivers content, the WSL plans on doubling down and investing in the of its proprietary content. Moving forward into 2015, Prodan says, 鈥渢ailoring the social experience to the fan鈥 will be the priority.
鈥淚f you鈥檙e a fan in South Africa,鈥 Prodan said, 鈥測ou may receive social alerts or SMS alerts every time Jordy [Smith] is going to surf. And you can tweak your work or school schedule around where you want to watch your surfers.鈥
So far, the strategy seems to be working. In August, — 鈥渁 major uptick in audience figures,鈥 according to Prodan.
And the Pipe Masters — surfing鈥檚 premier event — which unfolds on Oahu鈥檚 North Shore this week, could bring the ASP even higher ratings, buoyed by the league’s more than and .
As the world鈥檚 best surfers line up to charge one of the world鈥檚 biggest waves this year, many of them may realize that the sport they love is at a precipice of its own. And nobody really knows what鈥檚 on the other side.
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