Before getting too tangled up in analyzing why a record number of people failed to vote in Hawaii鈥檚 general election聽this year, I聽offer a one-word answer: Boredom.

And when a political diva like me finds an election聽boring, you know there is a problem. I am normally thrilled by local聽politics.

A new low聽of聽52.3聽percent showed up at the polls聽this year. Hawaii鈥檚 previous low turnout for a general election was 52.7 percent in 2006.

This election was clearly dull聽to some voters聽because there were no 鈥渧illains鈥 to take out such as Gov. Neil Abercrombie, in聽whom聽Hawaii聽Democrats had lost faith聽and tossed out with a聽historic vote in the primary election.聽Or聽the mean-seeming聽Mufi聽Hannemann聽of past elections. There was no reason for vindictive voters to go聽after聽Hannemann聽this time. The former Honolulu mayor聽had聽worked hard聽to reinvent himself into a kindly聽statesman.聽And with very little money to spend and consistently low poll numbers, he was no longer a聽threat.

Mostly empty voting booths like these at Manoa Elementary School were all too common this year.

Brian Tseng/Civil Beat

Carmille聽Lim,聽executive director of Common Cause Hawaii, says聽all the excitement tapered off after the primary because many people were resigned to the fact that Democrats would win all the big races. Boredom set in.

Voter ennui聽was increased by the long, long three months from the primary聽to the general election with the endless series聽of forums that over-saturated residents聽with information about the candidates.

There used to be only聽45 days聽between Hawaii鈥檚聽two elections, but in 2012聽state law extended the time聽to 90 days to聽give residents living away from the islands more聽time to submit their votes.

The TV stations and community groups聽called聽the聽endless聽candidate discussions聽they organized over the three months leading up to the general election聽鈥渄ebates,鈥澛燽ut in reality聽there was聽very little聽back and forth debating.

Instead, the聽candidate聽forums were聽sleep-inducing聽panel discussions during which聽the candidates聽stated聽and restated their positions on issues.

Democratic gubernatorial candidate聽David Ige was a halting speaker.聽Republican聽Duke聽Aiona聽looked like he聽would聽rather be at a basketball game. And聽Hawaii Independent Party candidate Hannemann聽performed exceptionally well, but聽that didn鈥檛 seem聽to inspire voters to support him.

And聽besides the forums, there聽was聽the surge of TV聽commercials聽and candidate mailers blasting from every direction聽before Election Day.

鈥淭he public was saturated with information. There were so many messages聽from the different campaigns and super PACs.聽Voters became fatigued,鈥 says Glenn Takahashi, elections administrator for Honolulu聽City and聽County.

Even the聽funky and sometimes fascinating聽negative political commercials started to all look alike with their scary music and shadowy, distorted pictures of the candidates. The commercials began to lose their punch聽when three or four negative ads appeared back to back in the same commercial break.聽It was tiresome.

And there were no compelling issues this time around.

Common Cause Executive聽Director Lim believes a larger pool of candidates聽is needed,聽new and exciting聽candidates from all political parties.

Aiona聽backed away聽from聽the same-sex marriage issue聽and abortion rights early on.聽This strategy was also employed聽by many Republicans on the mainland in hopes of broadening their base of support.

Former state GOP director Dylan聽Nonaka聽says聽Aiona鈥檚聽decision聽to ignore the gay marriage issue聽reduced聽election excitement and robbed聽Aiona聽of votes.

鈥淵ou have to keep hope alive in your hard core supporters. Duke definitely closed the door. Some of his former constituents saw no reason to come out and vote for him,” says聽Nonaka.

Only聽Hannemann聽raised聽exciting issues such聽the possibility of聽reviving interisland ferry service. But there was no money to put behind a ferry, no traction. The idea went nowhere.

Then there were the candidates themselves, all nice individuals but聽humdrum.

Ige came from 28 years in the state Legislature, yet聽was聽still virtually unknown when the campaign began,

Mark聽Takai聽was a low-key state聽representative who聽had never聽run for federal office before. Takai聽struggled up until Election Day聽to gain聽more name recognition against his better-known聽GOP opponent, Charles聽Djou.

Djou聽was also聽low-key聽as a candidate,聽an earnest聽family聽man,聽not dramatic in any way.

Telling a non-voter that it is聽bad for him to ignore his civic聽duty to vote聽is聽akin to telling an addicted smoker, 鈥淪moking is harmful to your health.鈥

Political analyst Nonaka says in the era of the Internet it can be better for a candidate to be bland because flamboyant politicians with their colorful shoot-from-the-hip way of talking can be easy targets on social media.

鈥淣egative information can spread so fast with social networking,鈥 says Nonaka. 鈥淲ith too much controversy, your opponent can blow a statement out of proportion or highlight one of your slip-ups and you will suffer.鈥

Nonaka points out how U.S. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, one of Hawaii鈥檚 most colorful political candidates, took social media hits when her office initially hesitated to reveal to the public that the congresswoman had decided to continue surfing at Waikiki with a Yahoo reporter rather than attend a U.S. Senate hearing where she was expected on veterans鈥 health care.

Or consider the dramatic Abercrombie. His statements聽were often taken out of context and spread across the Internet. The most infamous was Abercrombie鈥檚 declaration:聽鈥 I am the governor. I am not your pal. I am not your counselor. I am the governor.鈥 聽Abercrombie was making a logical statement that leaders often have to make hard choices that are unpopular with the public, but when his words went viral on social media, he came聽off looking聽conceited and disconnected.

So what is the answer聽to turn around Hawaii鈥檚 voter apathy and make elections more聽enticing?

Common Cause Executive聽Director Lim believes a larger pool of candidates聽is needed,聽new and exciting聽candidates from all political parties, new Democrat聽hopefuls, new Republican wannabes聽and other candidates聽from parties聽including the Greens, Independents and Libertarians. Not just the same recycled Democrats voters are offered today.

Lim says potential voters will聽continue聽to be bored if they think incumbent Democrats will always win even if they make the effort to vote for other candidates.

But Lim also says that to engage voters, candidates must be sincere and truly motivated to serve the public.

In 2016,聽residents will be able to register聽on line, and聽at early voting sites 10 days before an election.

Lim says this year she found herself constantly pressing her palm to her forehead聽in exasperation after聽she talked to poorly prepared, weak聽political聽candidates聽who told her things such as, 鈥淚聽want to run for office because I don鈥檛 like my current job.鈥

Political analyst Neal Milner thinks same-day voter registration will spark more voter participation. And Lim agrees.

Currently, Hawaii residents must register no later than聽30 days before an election or they can鈥檛 vote.

In 2016,聽residents will be able to register聽on line, and聽at early voting sites 10 days before an election.

And in聽the聽2018聽election,聽residents聽will be able to simply show up at their聽assigned polling site for same-day voter registration.

Eleven other states allow people to register and vote on the same day.

Same-day registration聽will help first-time voters who are unaware that there are separate deadlines for voter registration and voting, as well as people who have moved here and don鈥檛 realize they have to re-register.

But what about the hundreds of thousands of Hawaii voters聽who are聽already registered聽yet聽refuse to go to the polls? That鈥檚 almost聽half of the聽state鈥檚聽706,890 registered voters.

These people聽are聽in the habit of not voting; you could even say they are addicted to not voting. It聽will be difficult to change聽their behavior.

Projects聽like聽鈥淣o Vote, No Grumble鈥 are聽well meaning聽but silly. Telling a non-voter that it is聽bad for him to ignore his civic聽duty to vote聽is聽akin to telling an addicted smoker, 鈥淪moking is harmful to your health.鈥

Maybe it would work to poke fun at the non-voters, like current TV commercials that show arrested drunken drivers looking like idiots when they are incarcerated. That might be useless,聽too, but at least the commercials聽won鈥檛 be boring.

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