Gov. Neil Abercrombie used his last week to push plenty of proposals he wants lawmakers to pass this session.
He covered a lot of ground in his 6,000-word speech, which included his thoughts on liquefied natural gas, the barrel tax and the Public Land Development Corporation.
But there wasn鈥檛 time or perhaps political incentive to touch on all 473 bills and resolutions the governor included this year in .
Abercrombie didn鈥檛 mention the controversial school bus issue, for instance, or taxing sugar-sweetened beverages.
Nor did he talk about a new annual fee for banks or raising the hotel tax 2 percent.
Yet all four of those issues have been introduced as bills, sitting before committee chairs for consideration.
The governor鈥檚 package this year actually contained fewer bills than in 2012, which had 563 pieces of proposed legislation.
That was more than double Abercrombie鈥檚 first year in office. He put forward 217 bills and resolutions in 2011.
Thousands of bills are introduced each legislative session. Only a few hundred become law, and many never even get a committee hearing. Indeed, some are only read by a handful of people.
Suzanne Marinelli, state coordinator, said Hawaii has a high rate of bill introduction, but it鈥檚 not necessarily a bad thing.
鈥淎llowing more bills to be introduced can foster more creative thought,鈥 she said.
In Hawaii, only about 6.5 percent to 8.5 percent of bills become law, Marinelli said.
The deadline to introduce bills this session was Thursday. Between the House and Senate, 2,872 bills were put forward.
That’s down considerably from the previous year. In 2012, 5,263 bills were introduced, of which 329 became law, according to the .
In 2011, lawmakers introduced 3,224 bills and 235 became law.
Marinelli said by March 7, the for bills to be passed from the House to the Senate and vice versa, roughly 80 percent of the bills will have been eliminated.
鈥淭hat鈥檚 when you start really figuring out what the legislative session is really going to yield, what it鈥檚 really going to be about,鈥 she said.
Committee chairs determine which bills see the political light of day. They have the power to put proposed laws on the agenda for the committees to consider advancing.
Marinelli said given the high volume of bills, it鈥檚 unlikely committee chairs are able to read all of them before making a decision. She said the chairs rely on staff and the community.
鈥淵ou try to hire good staff, and that鈥檚 a big part of it, but you also rely on public input,鈥 she said. 鈥淵ou have people calling and saying, 鈥楾his is a crucially important bill, please make sure it gets on an agenda.鈥 Or conversely, 鈥楾his is an awful bill and don鈥檛 waste your time on it.鈥 There鈥檚 10,000 moving parts at any given time.鈥
As far as the governor’s package goes, Marinelli said the bills included in it are moved “higher up the food chain.”
She said this doesn’t necessarily mean they stand a better chance of becoming law, but they are more likely to get at least a committee hearing.
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About the Author
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Nathan Eagle is a deputy editor for Civil Beat. You can reach him by email at neagle@civilbeat.org or follow him on Twitter at , Facebook and Instagram .