I鈥檓 demanding a refund for the political science degree I earned at George Washington University. It has proven to be totally useless, at least in helping to understand and participate in the political process underlying Big Wind here in Hawaii.

In the words of one our greatest Presidents, and according to my professors, our government should be 鈥…of the people, by the people and for the people.鈥 But here in Hawaii, it is more like 鈥渙f the corporations, by the politicians, and for the Unions.鈥

What has happened to us? How can a private mainland developer, while actively and publicly threatening to sell his holdings here in Hawaii, at the same time drive the state鈥檚 (that should be the 鈥渙f the people鈥 part) energy policy in a way that costs 鈥渢he people鈥 an enormous sum of money 鈥 $3,000,000,000 or $2,500 per 鈥減erson鈥 in Hawaii 鈥 for an intermittent energy source that requires oil as back-up? How can a popularly elected, 鈥淚-love-the-Neighbor-Islands鈥 Governor threaten eminent domain (that would be taking 鈥渇rom鈥 the people) to push something that鈥檚 not even his own energy policy? How can our monopolistic electric utility be an advocate for an on-again off-again source of energy, rather than being energy-agnostic on behalf 鈥渙f the people鈥? How can a commission, appointed to oversee our utilities, slap the wrist of that previously mentioned utility for abusing the rules and then turn around and grant them an exemption from the very rules they wrote? Where is the 鈥渇or the people鈥 part in all of this?

Big Wind first came to Lana鈥檌 as mainland developer David Murdock鈥檚 scheme to pay back the $650 million dollar mortgage he took out on the asset value of the island of Lana鈥檌. As 鈥渙wner鈥 of 98 percent of this island鈥檚 land, and a friend/major contributor to former Governor Lingle, he arrogantly assumed he would have a free hand in determining not only what鈥檚 best for our island鈥檚 future, but that of the state. Little did he foresee the political maelstrom he would launch, reminiscent of a topsy-turvy David and Goliath struggle of gargantuan proportions.

It was simple math for Murdock: no worries about cultural sites, or endangered species; centuries of native Hawaiian history potentially wiped out. He would borrow $1 billion dollars to build a wind power plant. He would then immediately reap 65% of the costs from tax credits and grants ($300 million alone from a Federal grant when the switch was turned on 鈥 even if the wind wasn鈥檛 blowing that day.) Not bad 鈥 a 65 percent return on your investment ALL FROM TAXPAYER DOLLARS.

Just look at the cable bills that have run through the past two legislative sessions. These bills (last year鈥檚 SB367 is almost a verbatim copy of this year鈥檚 SB2785) have generated consistently increasing opposition, both in quantity and volume. Both bills were written by the State鈥檚 monopolistic utility to do one thing: GUARANTEE that the entire cost of the undersea cable is returned to the developer through HECO鈥檚 ratepayers. Yes, indeed, that鈥檚 where the 鈥渇rom the people鈥 part comes in, although not quite what Lincoln had in mind, I鈥檓 sure.

But let鈥檚 give credit where it鈥檚 due: the Chairman of the Senate鈥檚 Energy and Environment Committee, Senator Mike Gabbard, stampeded this bill from a dead stall (and thus defeated) directly to the Governor鈥檚 desk. His arguments, consistently made and consistently misleading, were that passage of SB2785 鈥渄oes not mean that an interisland cable will be built, but if a cable is built, this bill authorizes the PUC to regulate any cable as a public utility.鈥 That鈥檚 all it does, he said, nothing more than that.

What Senator Gabbard should have made clear is that this 鈥渞egulatory structure鈥 GUARANTEES that you — if you鈥檙e a HECO ratepayer 鈥 will have to absorb not only the estimated one billion dollar cost of the undersea cable through 鈥渁utomatic rate adjustments鈥 and 鈥渞ate surcharges鈥 but you will pay for HECO鈥檚 costs for on-island infrastructure improvements as well, regardless of whether they are completed. This underwriting of a private investor with taxpayer dollars is essentially a green light to every cable developer. So much for 鈥渙f the people, by the people and for the people.鈥

Senator Rosalyn Baker (who previously represented Lana鈥檌) did try to insert some language into SB2785, before it passed over to the House, providing limited protection for Lana鈥檌 and Moloka鈥檌. But the House, under direction of the Neighbor Island-friendly Governor, removed her language, and so Senator Gabbard moved the House version out 鈥 without any protection for Lana鈥檌 and Moloka鈥檌. Three Senators (Slom, Chun Oakland and Hee) voted no, and ten others voted 鈥渨ith reservations,鈥 which translates into serious issues with a measure that Gabbard maintained didn鈥檛 really 鈥渄o鈥 anything.

There was a lot of talk and angst on the floor about Lana鈥檌 and Moloka鈥檌. Lots of verbiage that sounded like 鈥渨e feel your pain,鈥 or 鈥渨e鈥檙e listening.鈥 But as Senator Sam Slom made very clear 鈥 there is a significant difference between listening and actually 鈥渉earing;鈥 little of the latter has been visible in this debate.

So what鈥檚 next on our government鈥檚 plate? We think the PUC will very shortly (now that the bill is safely passed and potential developers very happy) receive a final draft RFP from HECO for 200+ MW of any renewable energy source to provide power for O`ahu. (You may recall that months ago, HECO and Castle & Cooke tried to 鈥済ive鈥 half of their 400 MW allotment of wind power to Pattern Energy for them to build an industrial wind power plant on Moloka鈥檌. The PUC said 鈥淪orry, boys; it鈥檚 not yours to give,鈥 and then called for HECO to re-bid it.)

So what does HECO do? The first draft RFP submitted to the PUC required that ANY cable bid must ALSO include a cable to Lana鈥檌. Period. So say some company wants to build a cable just from the Big Island to Maui and/or then onto O鈥檃hu for geothermal? Too bad; they must also build one from Lana鈥檌. But wait, the day before the Senate has its first floor vote on SB2785, HECO retracts. Now, they are requiring all bidder(s) to provide reasons why they鈥檙e not connecting to Lana鈥檌. Aren鈥檛 you asking yourself this: what kind of RFP requires you to explain what you鈥檙e NOT bidding on?

Just who is running this show? HECO? Castle & Cooke? The PUC? One thing is for sure, it is not 鈥渢he people.鈥

But wait 鈥 there鈥檚 more. You may also remember that DBEDT, the Abercrombie agency overseeing the State鈥檚 implementation of HECO and Murdock鈥檚 energy policies, issued a Preliminary Notice for a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement, as required by law, except that they made a mess of it. They decided, contrary to law, that this PEIS really only had to be about 鈥淏ig Wind鈥 or 鈥淣o Big Wind.鈥 Alternatives? Forget it. Solar? Not a chance. Geothermal? Not likely. Wave and ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC)? Get serious. Unfortunately, DBEDT was roundly and soundly criticized for this truly half-assed attempt, and when they went back to the State Procurement Office seeking more money to do it right, SPO told them to take a hike: 鈥淚t seems very short sighted and detached from the subject matter on DBEDT鈥檚 part that the public had to inform them they should consider solar/photovoltaic and geothermal technologies. DBEDT knew of these technologies at the time they issued the initial solicitation and had the opportunity to include it in the solicitation for proper disclosure and open competition. DBEDT chose the narrow scope of services.鈥

Now we hear that the U.S. Department of Energy has taken over from the inept DBEDT, and a new draft PEIS will be posted. This one just might include other renewable resources, and should include another round of community input or 鈥渟coping鈥 sessions.

It鈥檚 been a long and tiring several months, and a long and exhausting couple of years for folks on Lanai and Molokai. But Friends of Lana鈥檌 and I Aloha Moloka鈥檌 will continue to expose the economic, cultural and environmental disaster that this undersea cable and it鈥檚 underlying cause 鈥 Big Wind on Lana鈥檌 and Moloka鈥檌 鈥 will create. We deeply appreciate those Senators and Representatives who told us don鈥檛 worry; the cable is really for Maui. But 鈥渇or the people鈥檚鈥 sake, why not say so in a way that can be enforced? Because then, Murdock will not get all those grants and tax breaks, and HECO won鈥檛 get all that ratepayer surcharge money.

And this is 鈥渇or the people?鈥


About the author: Robin Kaye is a spokesperson for Friends of L膩na鈥沬.锟硷考锟

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